Although primarily written for the paperback edition of the UK all-time lists this section details abbreviations and criteria used for other compilations on the site. Sources and acknowledgements are listed at the bottom of this page. Abbreviations for nations/territories are listed on a separate page.
In general UK all-time lists have been compiled to the following depths (some Senior outdoor events where the overall standard is high in international terms have been allowed to run slightly deeper):
100 (plus 40 best performances):
75/50 (plus 30/20 best performances):
50 (plus 20 best performances):
30 (plus 10 best performances):
20 (plus 5 best performances):
10:
In addition shorter lists have been included to cover relays and a plethora of "non-standard" events. Supplementary lists (e.g. of wind assisted marks) have been compiled to a standard of performance so that, if integrated with the main list, they would produce a list of equivalent depth. Ancillary marks (i.e. non-leading performances in series) have also been detailed for Senior outdoor field events although, as full series in some minor and overseas meetings are not known, these should be regarded as incomplete. Notes are also given where it is felt further explanation is required for any performance included (or excluded) from the lists.
Senior, Under 23, Junior and Youth (Under 18) lists have been compiled in line with the IAAF definition of those age groups. Under 23 athletes are, therefore, defined as any athlete under 23 but over 19 at midnight on 31st December in the year of competition (which equates to the calendar year). Junior athletes are defined as any athlete under 20 at midnight on 31st December in the year of competition. Youth (Under 18) athletes are defined as any athlete under 18 but over 14 at midnight on 31st December in the year of competition.
Under 17, Under 15 and Under 13 athletes have been compiled in line with the uk:athletics definition of those age groups. As such athletes are those under the age in question at midnight on 31st August in the year of competition, but over the age required to be eligible for a lower age group. The year of competition in these instances is 1st October to 30th September, as opposed to the calendar year, in line with the current definition. As such Under 17, Under 15 and Under 13 athletes who have set marks in the period 1st October to 31st December, after completion of the competition year, have been listed separately as over age.
In 2006, therefore, the qualification for each age group is as follows:
U/23 Athlete born between 1st January 1984 and 31st December 1986 inclusive. Junior Athlete born on or after 1st January 1987. Youth Athlete born between 1st January 1989 and 31st December 1991 inclusive. U/17 Athlete born between 1st September 1989 and 31st August 1991 inclusive. U/15 Athlete born between 1st September 1991 and 31st August 1993 inclusive. U/13 Athlete born on or after 1st September 1993.
Due to the low volume of "standard" competition, separate indoor all time lists for Under 13 athletes are not maintained. As a result athletes in this age group are eligible for inclusion in the Under 15 indoor (but not outdoor) lists. Relay teams containing under age athletes are eligible for inclusion in age group lists provided that at least one athlete is not under age.
Only marks by athletes eligible to represent Great Britain and Northern Ireland, at the time the performance was made, have been included. Performances by athletes with dual eligibility have only been included where the athlete was representing Britain or a British club/association. As such performances by South African athletes opting to pursue their British eligibility, during the former countries period of banishment from international competition, have been excluded if set in South Africa.
Performances by Northern Irish athletes opting to represent both Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic under the 1999 dual eligibility agreement are included in an addendum to the main list if set in Northern Irish Championships or whilst representing Northern Ireland. Performances by such athletes are excluded if set in other events.
Where younger athletes are known to have been only temporarily resident in Britain (e.g. boarding at a British school) their marks have been excluded. Where a non-British citizen has been resident in the United Kingdom since childhood and has, at the earliest opportunity, sought British nationality in order to represent Great Britain and Northern Ireland they are considered to have had dual eligibility for the total period resident in the United Kingdom if they had not previously exercised the option, or expressed a desire, to represent their country of origin. Otherwise such athletes performances are only included from the point at which they became eligible to represent Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The format of the lists is as follows:
Performance, Name, Nationality, Date of Birth, Position, Meeting, Venue, Date.
The following sections detail the criteria and abbreviations used throughout these lists.
Performances have been listed in order of superiority. Where two or more athletes have achieved the same mark the order of priority is date, venue (alphabetically), round/event (chronologically) and position.
The following marks have been excluded from the main lists and detailed separately:
The following performances have been completely excluded:
The abbreviations below have been used to qualify performances:
a Automatic timing only known to one tenth of a second A Mark set at altitude over 1000 metres c Approximately DNF Did not finish DNQ Did not qualify DNS Did not start DSQ Disqualified e Estimated hc Handicap race i Indoor J With Junior hurdles/weights km Kilometres m Metres mx Mixed competition (track events <= 10000 metres and field events only) NDR No distance recorded NHC No height cleared NTT No time taken o Heptathlon score derived by subtracting 400 metres score from octathlon total OJ With original model javelin (multi-event only) R Rough tailed javelin s Pentathlon score derived by subtracting 60 metres score from sextathlon total S With Senior hurdles/weights sq Town/city square competition held under regular conditions t Track performance u Unofficial U/A Athlete under age limit for age group (Youth records & relays only) w Wind assistance greater than 2.0 metres per second (or multi-event total containing mark with wind assistance greater than 4.0 metres per second and average wind reading greater than 2.0 metres per second) W Wind assistance greater than 4.0 metres per second (multi-event event mark only) x Mark set at distance greater than that of list X Sprint events held over less than 60 metres (indoor multi-event only) y Mark set over equivalent imperial distance (see differential tables below) + Intermediate time ' Hand time corrected after inspection of photo-finish film " Photo-electric cell time < Less than or equal to > Greater than or equal to ? Unconfirmed # Possibly irregular (All-Time Lists only) # Unratified/Unratifiable (Records/Best Performances or Commonwealth Lists only) @ Not eligible to formally represent Britain or province at time of performance (for example Northern Irish athletes who've opted to compete for Irish Republic) (Records only)
Where an athletes best performance is qualified by an A (sprints and jumps only), e, i, o, t, w, ? or + (road walks less than 20 kilometres only) the next best mark, if not similarly qualified and better than or equal to the last performance included in the list, is also given. Where the only marks in track lists up to 10000 metres/1 hour and road lists up to 100 kilometres are intermediate times, the best non-intermediate performance on a course greater than or equal to the distance in question is also given where superior to the best non-intermediate performance of the following list.
In outdoor events up to and including 200 metres, long jump and triple jump wind speeds (measured in metres per second) have been given to one decimal place where known. Where the wind speed was originally recorded to two decimal places the measurement has been rounded up e.g. 1.81 = 1.9, -0.29 = -0.2. Although every effort has been taken to assess the validity of marks where no wind speed measurement was taken or reported it is possible that some "windy" marks have been erroneously credited as legal.
Performances at the imperial distances detailed below have been included in their respective lists at the following differentials (hand times have not been rounded to one tenth):
From | To | Men | Women |
60yd | 55m | +0.01 | +0.01 |
110yd | 100m | -0.06 | -0.07 |
220yd | 200m | -0.12 | -0.14 |
330yd | 300m | -0.18 | -0.21 |
440yd | 400m | -0.26 | -0.30 |
660yd | 600m | -0.42 | -0.49 |
880yd | 800m | -0.60 | -0.70 |
1320yd | 1200m | -1.00 | -1.16 |
Hurdles: | |||
60yd | 55m | +0.01 | +0.01 |
120yd | 110m | +0.03 | n/a |
220yd | 200m | -0.14 | -0.16 |
330yd | 300m | -0.21 | -0.24 |
440yd | 400m | -0.30 | -0.35 |
In relay events the differential has been multiplied by the number of legs. If an athlete has a faster performance at the shorter metric distance, provided it is better than or equal to the last performance in the list, this is also detailed.
The table below outlines the differentials to be used when comparing imperial and metric performances at longer distances. Separate lists are maintained for 1 mile and 2 miles. Notable track performances at 3 miles and 6 miles (provided they are intrinsically superior to the athlete's best metric performance and the standard required to qualify for the metric list) are included as a footnote for the 5000 metres and 10000 metres.
From | To | Men | Women |
1 mile | 1500m | -17.0 | -20.0 |
2 miles | 3000m | -36.0 | -42.5 |
3 miles | 5000m | +29.0 | +34.0 |
5 miles (road) | 8km (road) | -8.0 | -9.0 |
6 miles | 10000m | +60.0 | +71.0 |
Walks: | |||
1600m | 1 mile | +2.25 | +2.60 |
In distances up to and including 400 metres automatic times only known to one decimal place have been included at a differential of +0.09 to equate with the lowest end of the range possible after unrounding and adjustment (e.g. 11.5 would, at slowest, have been 11.59). As the steeplechase, 110 metres hurdles and many 100 metres races finished on the back straight at White City (photo-finish equipment was only installed on the home straight) automatic times cannot be derived for many of these events at that venue. Caution should be exercised in evaluating the relative merit of hand times given the different timing practices prevalent in many overseas countries.
In track events greater than marathon (running) and 50 kilometres (walking) times are rounded up to the nearest whole second. At distances beneath these times are rounded to the nearest 1/10th of a second if recorded manually or 1/100th of a second where automatic timing was used. Road performances originally timed to the nearest 1/10th of a second have been rounded up to the nearest whole second where tenths are known. Note in many road races, however, times have been rounded off to the nearest whole second so some marks may be listed as one second faster than would be otherwise given if tenths were known.
In 1, 2 and 6 hour track events distances are given in metres, otherwise distances in hour and day events are given in kilometres (to 3 decimal places). Hour or day event performances originally measured in miles and yards have been converted to metric at the rate of 1609.344 metres to 1 mile and rounded down.
In line with common practice both road and track performances have been included in Senior and Under 23 walks lists for men's 20, 30, 35 and 50 kilometres and women's 20 kilometres. Otherwise track and road marks have been separated for running and walking events. Intermediate times have been included in all road walking lists and in road running events greater than the marathon.
Given the variable nature of road courses, and changes in the criteria for course measurement and short course tolerance factors over the years, caution should be exercised in evaluating the relative merits of these marks. As the Boston Marathon is close to the criteria for a downhill course, and is prone to strong favourable winds, an athlete's next best mark is given where otherwise eligible to qualify for the list.
Field event performances originally measured in feet and inches have been converted to metric using the official IAAF metric conversion tables (2.54000 cm to 1 inch) and rounded off. From 1966 to 1997 discus, hammer and javelin performances were rounded to the nearest 2 cm/1 inch.
In multi-event competitions the individual event marks plus wind speeds, where known, are listed on the line below. If the event was originally scored on different tables to those currently in use the original score is given in brackets at the end of the line. Similarly if there is a discrepancy between the published total and the sum of the scores of the individual event marks this is indicated by a "?" next to the performance, with the alternative total given in brackets at the end of the second line.
The current standard order of multi-event competitions is as follows:
Men's Outdoor:
S/J Decathlon 100,LJ,SP,HJ,400; 110H,DT,PV,JT,1500 S/J Double Decathlon 100,LJ,200H,SP,5000,800,HJ,400,HT,3000SC; 110H,DT,200,PV,3000,400H,JT,1500,TJ,10000 S/J Pentathlon LJ,JT,200,DT,1500 U/18 Octathlon 100,LJ,SP,400; 110H,HJ,JT,1000 U/17 Octathlon 100H,LJ,JT,400; HJ,DT,SP,1500 U/17 Pentathlon 100H,HJ,LJ,SP,800 U/15 Pentathlon 80H,SP,LJ,HJ,800 U/13 Pentathlon 75H,SP,LJ,HJ,800
Women's Outdoor:
S/J Heptathlon 100H,HJ,SP,200; LJ,JT,800 (HJ&SP reversed until 1983) S/J Double Heptathlon 100H,HJ,1500,400H,SP,200,100; LJ,400,JT,800,200H,DT,3000 S/J Pentathlon 100H,SP,HJ,LJ,800 U/17 Heptathlon 80H,HJ,SP,200; LJ,JT,800 (HJ&SP reversed until 1983) U/17 Pentathlon 80H,SP,HJ,LJ,800 U/15 Pentathlon 75H,SP,HJ,LJ,800 U/13 Pentathlon 70H,SP,HJ,LJ,800
Men's Indoor:
S/J Heptathlon 60,LJ,SP,HJ; 60H,PV,1000 S Pentathlon 60H,LJ,SP,HJ,1000 J Pentathlon 60H,LJ,SP,HJ,800 U/17 Pentathlon 60H,SP,LJ,HJ,800 U/15 Pentathlon 60H,SP,HJ,LJ,800
Women's Indoor:
S/J Pentathlon 60H,HJ,SP,LJ,800 U/17 Pentathlon 60H,SP,HJ,LJ,800 U/15 Pentathlon 60H,SP,LJ,HJ,800
Where the order of events varies from the standard individual marks are given in the original order with the event composition indicated for clarity where necessary. Where event composition is different from the standard performances are detailed in supplementary lists.
The name given in the list is that by which the athlete preferred to be known whilst last competitively active in athletics (e.g. Liz not Elizabeth McColgan). Nicknames have generally been excluded except in circumstances where confusion may result (e.g. Daley not Francis Thompson). In women's events where an athlete has subsequently married, divorced and/or re-married both the surname at the time of competition and that in use when last active in British Senior athletics is given, separated by a "/".
In relay events the team title is listed first with the composition, and split times if known, detailed on the line(s) below. Split times should be regarded as unofficial. Where the total of the splits differ by one tenth or more from the finish time the total is given at the end of the second line.
Relay performances by leading clubs have also been included. These may include overseas athletes. In this instance the nationality of the overseas athlete is indicated next to the athletes name. Where a clubs name has changed the current name is indicated in {}. Where the club ran under another name the latter is given in ().
If, at some point during their career, an athlete has been banned from competition for a period of one year or more for a drugs related offence a "¶" is affixed to their surname. A "¶" is not included if the ban was later rescinded or was of three months duration (i.e. for stimulants not steroids).
The athlete's British "nationality" is indicated as follows:
ENG/E England GUE/G Guernsey & Dependencies IOM Isle of Man IRE All-Ireland JER/J Jersey NIR/NI Northern Ireland SCO/S Scotland WAL/W Wales
Abbreviations for overseas nationalities are listed on a separate page.
Where an athletes allegiance has changed their nationality, at the time the performance was set, is given first with their alternative allegiance(s) following. Nations are separated by the following symbols:
/ Dual allegiance with > Later < Previously >< Allegiance temporarily changed to <> Allegiance temporarily changed from
The athlete's date of birth is given in the format dd.mm.yy.
The athletes position in a competition (including guest competitors) and round/event are shown. The following abbreviations have been used:
ab Event abandoned before completion b,c,d,e Second, third, fourth or fifth field event competition D Performance made in a decathlon (10 events) DD Performance made in a double decathlon (20 events) dq Subsequently disqualified F Performance made in a quadrathlon (4 events) h First round heat H Performance made in a heptathlon (7 events) jo After jump off m Intermediate mark M Performance made in a minithon mx Mixed competition N Performance made in a nonathlon (9 events) o Performance made in an octathlon (8 events) P Performance made in a pentathlon (5 events) q Second round heat/quarter-final Q Qualifying round r Race ro Run off s Semi-final S Performance made in a sextathlon/hexathlon (6 events) T Performance made in a triathlon (3 events) * Legal performance where best in competition was wind assisted - Not officially placed
Where no round/event is shown either this is not known or the competition was a final, only event, first event or major event in a series.
In mixed track events less than equal to 10000 metres the overall position in the race is shown where known. If not known the position counting only female competitors is given in brackets. In all other events the position counting only competitors of the same gender is given.
The following abbreviations have been used for meetings/events:
7Hills Zevenheuvelenloop (Seven Hills) Run (NED) AAA Amateur Athletic Association (of England) Championships AAI Athletic Association of Ireland Championships (IRL) AAIG Athletic Association of Ireland Games (IRL) AAmIG All-American Indoor Games (USA) AAU Amateur Athletic Union Championships (USA - later USATF) ABSA ABSA Series (RSA) ACC Atlantic Coast Conference Championships (USA) ACU Abilene Christian University Classic (USA) Adidas Adidas IAC Club Field Event Championships/IAC National Field Event Day/ Mars Half Marathon Series/Midweek Challenge/Torsion Road Race Series AfrI All-Africa Invitation Meeting (RSA) AIAW Association of Intercollegiate Athletics for Women Championships (USA) Airnorth Airnorth Championships AlaI (University of) Alabama Invitational (USA) AlderT Aldershot Trophy Ali Muhammad Ali Invitational (USA) Allsop Allsop Trophy Alpha Alpha Trophy Altro Altrosport (Mondo Surfaces) Indoor League Alumni Louisiana State University Alumni Gold Relays (USA) AmEast America East (Collegiate) Championships (USA) Amoco Amoco International Games AngS Anglian Schools Trophy Anhalt Anhalt Meeting (GER) Antwerp Internationaal Antwerps Atletiek Gala (BEL) APM Adriaan Paulen Memorial (NED - formerly/later FBK) Arco Meeting Arcobaleno AtleticaEuropa (ITA) Arena Arena International (SUI) ArhusG Ĺrhus Games (DEN) ArkI (University of) Arkansas Invitational (USA) Army Army Championships ArmyIUT Army Inter-Unit Team Championships Arthur Louise Arthur League Asics Asics/Athletics Today Classic Askina Askina Meeting (GER) ASV ASV Weltklasse in Cologne (GER) Atalanta Atalanta Trophy ATB Around The Bay 30K (CAN) Athina Meeting Athína (GRE) Athl Athletissima (SUI) Atlet Atletissima (BEL) AusC Australian Championships Avalon Avalon League AvCo Avon Cosmetics Women's Road Race AVL Alder Valley League Avon{S} Avon County {Schools} Championships AvonL Avon League Ayun Meeting Internacional Ayuntamiento de L'Alfaz del Pi (ESP) Azalea Azalea Trail Run 10K (USA) Aztec San Diego State University "Aztec" Classic (USA) Badger (University of Wisconsin) Badger Invitational (USA) BAEI BMC British Athletics Endurance Initiative BAF British (Athletic Federation) Championships BAG British Airways Games Bally Bally Chicagoland Invitational (USA) Banamex Grand Prix Atletismo Banamex México (MEX) Barnett Molly Barnett Walks Battle Battlebridge Trophy Baxter Beverley Baxter Trophy BayB Bay to Breakers 12K (USA) Bayer Bayer-Meeting in Leverkusen (GER) BCGP Budapest {Cup} Grand Prix (HUN) BClubs British Club Decathlon Championship BCNL Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire & Northamptonshire Sunday League BCSA British Colleges Sports Association Championships BedIG Bedford{shire} International Games Beds{S} Bedfordshire {Schools} Championships BelC Belgian Championships BelfFG Belfast Festival Games (later Warner) BelfPG Belfast Parks Games (later Warner) Bells Bell's Whisky Games Berk{S} Berkshire {Schools} Championships Beta Beta Trophy BG British (International) Games BGC Bowling Green Classic 10K (USA) BGP British Grand Prix Bheath Blackheath Harriers Centenary Meeting Big8 Big Eight Conference Championships (USA - later Big12) Big10 Big Ten Conference Championships (USA) Big12 Big Twelve Conference Championships (USA) BigE Big East Conference Championships (USA) BigSky Big Sky Conference Championships (USA)) BirchSp Birchfield Sports BirmG Birmingham (Mint/New Year) Games Bisl Bislett Games (NOR) BL British Athletics League/UK Women's League Black Tom Black Classic (USA - later Gator) BLE Bórd Lúthchleas na hÉireann (Irish Republic) Championships (IRL - later AAI) Bloom Lilac Bloomsday Run 12K (USA) BMAF British Masters Athletic Federation Championships BMC British Milers Club Invitation Race BMeat British Meat Games BNP Meeting BNP d'Athlétisme (FRA - later Gaz) Board Lillian Board Memorial Games BoB Battle of Britain Trophy Boiler Utica Boilermaker 15K (USA) Boot (Ernie) Boot Trophy Meeting BostG Boston Indoor Games Botta Memorial Don Walter Botta (ITA) BPol British Police Championships BPSA British Polytechnics Sports Association Championships BrackG Bracknell Games BrackR Bracknell Relays Brancker Sir Sefton Brancker Trophy Brennan Brennan Trophy Brockman Brockman Trophy Brogalan Brogalan Meeting (SWE) Brooks Brooks Spring Run Off 8K (CAN) Brown Micky Brown Walks BRST British Rail Sprinter Trophy Bryce Patricia Bryce Trophy Women's 10000m Track Walk BS British Schools International Match BSSF British Students Sports Federation Championships (later BUSA) Buck{S} Buckinghamshire {Schools} Championships BUPA BUPA Challenge/Festival of Road Running/Games/{Indoor} Grand Prix (later NUGP)/International/Ireland Run BUSA British Universities Sports Association Championships BUSF British Universities Sports Federation Championships (later BUSA) BVAF British Veterans Athletic Federation Championships (later BMAF) Cabbage Cabbage Patch 10M CABW Meeting International d'Athlétisme de Cercle Athlétique Brabant Wallon Nivelles (BEL) Cactus Cactus Invitation Meeting (LUX) Cagigal Memorial José Maria Cagigal (ESP) Caillat Memorial Champel Caillat d'Athletisme (SUI) CAirG Clean Air Games (NOR) Calew Memorial Leo Calewaert (BEL) Calig Richard S. Caliguiri Great Race 10K (USA) CalIM California International Marathon (USA) CalR California Relays (USA - later ModR) Camb{S} Cambridgeshire {Schools} Championships CanC Canadian Championships Cannon Cannon IV Classic (USA) Capital Capital Invitational (USA) CardG Cardiff Games CardI Stanford University "Cardinal" Invitational (USA) Carnival Carnival Trophy Carr Emsley Carr Mile Cascade Cascade Run-Off 15K (USA) Castelli Gran Premio dei Castelli Bellinzona (SUI) CAU Counties Athletic Union (Inter-Counties/Inter-Regional) Championships CBG Colwyn Bay Games CCM City Charities Meeting CCS Cork City Sports/Games (IRL) CdB Meeting Ciutat de Barcelona (ESP) CdF Cittŕ di Firenze (ITA) CdSS Comunidad de San Sebastián (ESP) CdV Cittŕ di Viareggio (ITA) Celt Celtic Games Cena Cena Slovenska ("Slovak Gold") (SVK) CFG Chequer Foods Games CG Commonwealth Games CGL Central Girls League CGU CGU Indoor Grand Prix (later NUGP) CGWU Commonwealth Games Warm Up Meeting Chase Ben Chase Trophy ChasK Chas Kendall 10M Cherry Cherry Blossom 10M (USA) Ches{S} Cheshire {Schools} Championships ChesL Cheshire League ChisT Chiswick Trophy CIE Confédération Internationale des Étudiants International Universities Games (later WSG) Circle Hammer Circle Reunion Citrus Citrus Bowl Half Marathon (USA) ClevS Cleveland Schools Championships Clwd{S} Clwyd {Schools} Championships Coke Coke (Light) Indoor Meeting (BEL - later Flanders) ComMark "Common Market" Countries Walk Meeting CommI Commonwealth Invitational (USA) Compaq Compaq Road Races Compton Compton Invitational (USA) Conseil Meeting du Conseil Général (FRA/MRT) ContH (American) Continental Homes 10K (USA) Cooper Cooper River Bridge Run 10K (USA) CopeIM Copeland International Meeting CoPG City of Peterborough Games CorbC Corby Classic COrM Cezmi Or Memorial (TUR) Corn{S} Cornwall {Schools} Championships CornL Cornwall League Corridor Corridor Half Marathon (USA) CosC Cosford (Indoor) Championships (later BirmG) CosG Cosford Games (later BirmG) CovG Coventry Games CPC City-Pier-City Half Marathon (NED) CrawYG Crawley Youth Games CresC Crescent City Classic 10K (USA) Crim Bobby Crim Festival of Races 10M (USA) CroyH Croydon Harriers Open Field & Hurdles Meeting CRS Co-op Retail Society Dairies Games (later PoTG) CS Civil Service Championships CSSL Central & South Scotland League CT Commonwealth Games Trials Cumb{S} Cumbria {Schools} Championships C-USA Conference USA (Collegiate) Championships (USA) CwmC Cwmbran Classic Cyclone Iowa State University "Cyclone" Last Chance NCAA Qualifier (USA) CYG Commonwealth Youth Games Daily Daily Oklahoman Track Classic (USA) DartR Dartmouth College Relays (USA) DBFC Davis Blank Furniss Classic DCrest Dairy Crest Games/Invitation Meeting Debenham Debenhams Games (later NULGP) DeesG Deeside Games Dennett Dennett Trophy Meeting Derb{S} Derbyshire {Schools} Championships Devn{S} Devon {Schools} Championships Dewhurst Dewhurst Games DGate Dairygate International Meeting Diamond Father Diamond Memorial Meeting (USA) Diet Diet Pepsi 5M (PUR) Dilworth Dilworth 8K (USA) DMN Dallas Morning News Indoor Games (USA) DNG Dagens Nyheter Galan (SWE) DogR Dogwood Relays (USA - later Sea Ray Relays) DonoreH Donore Harriers International Meeting (IRL) Dors{S} Dorset {Schools} Championships Downtown Harvard Health Downtown 5K (USA - later Harvard Pilgrim 5K) DrakeR Drake (University) Relays (USA) DTD Dam tot Dam(loop) 10M/Half Marathon (NED) DTH Dallas Times Herald Invitational (USA - later DMN) DurhS Durham County Schools Championships Dyason Dyason Trophy Dyfd{S} Dyfed {Schools} Championships EAIAW Eastern Association of Intercollegiate Athletics for Women Championships (USA) EAL East Anglian (Norfolk/Suffolk) League Eaton Eaton Trophy EbbL Ebbisham League EC European Championships ECAC Eastern College (East Coast) Athletic Conference Championships (USA) EChall European 10000m/Winter Throwing Challenge ECI East Coast Invitational (USA) ECO Eastern Counties Championships ECP European Cup for Champion Clubs EdinG Edinburgh (International) Games EEG Eastern Electricity Games EHG Edinburgh Highland Games EI European Indoor Championships EIG European Indoor Games (later EI) EIP European Indoor Cup EJ European Junior Championships Eldon Eldon Trophy Eliit Lahden Eliittikisat (FIN) Embleton Phil Embleton Memorial 15K Road Walk EMU Eastern Michigan University Classic (USA) Engen Athletics South Africa Engen (International) Grand Prix Summer Series (RSA) EP European Cup Erdgas Internationales Erdgas Hallenmeeting des LAC Erdgas Chemnitz eV (GER) Erewash Erewash 10M ERHS Eastern Region Hammer School Meeting ES English Schools Championships ESco Scottish East District Championships ESP English Schools Cup EspC Spanish Championships ESSG European School Sport Games Essx{S} Essex {Schools} Championships ET European Championships Trials EurCR European Relays Cup for Champion Clubs Euregio Nacht van de Euregio (BEL) EurPol European Police Championships EurR European Relays EVAA European Veterans Athletic Association Championships Evian WAAA Evian 10000m Track Series EWal East Wales Regional Athletic Board Championships Expo Expo '92 Meeting (ESP - later GPDPS) EYL Eastern Young Athletes League EYOD European Youth Olympic Days (later EYOF) EYOF European Youth Olympic Festival FastT University of Florida Fast Times Invitational (USA) FBK Fanny Blankers-Koen Meeting (NED) FCN Critérium Nationaux (FRA) FilaGP Fila Grand Prix FinC Finnish (Winter) Championships Fire Fire Brigade Championships FISEC Féderation Internationale Sportive de l'Enseignement Catholique (International Sports Federation of Catholic Schools) Championships FlaCC Florida/Coke Classic (USA) Flanders Flanders Indoor Meeting (BEL) FlaR (University of) Florida Relays (USA) Flear Alan Flear Open Walks Flora Flora Light Challenge for Women (5K) Fortune Fortune Cup 10000m Track Walk FraC French Championships FSFI Fédération Sportive Féminine Internationale "Women's World Games" G4L Golden Four League Gasp Gasparilla Distance Classic 15K (USA) GateC Gateshead Classic (later NUSL) GateG Gateshead Games (later NUSL) Gator Gatorade Classic (USA) Gaymers Gaymers Cider (IAC City Centre) Road Race Series Gaz Meeting Gaz de France (du Pas de Calais) (FRA) GBTC Greater Boston Track Club Invitational (USA) GC British Athletics League Gold Cup GDG Gävle GD Galan (SWE) GdN Meeting de Géants du Nord (FRA) GerC German (FR) Championships GETAX Internationale GETAX Meeting (BEL) GGala Golden Gala (ITA) Gibson Gibson Trophy Giro Girobank Games (later Warner) GJC British Athletics League Golden Jubilee Cup GL IAAF Golden League Grand Prix Event GlamYL Glamorgan Young Athletes League GlasG Glasgow Games Globen Globen Galan (SWE) Glos{S} Gloucestershire {Schools} Championships GLR Great London Run (5M/10K) Glynwed Glynwed Young Athletes Meeting GMan{S} Greater Manchester {Schools} Championships GManR Great Manchester Run (10K) GMR Great Midland Run (10K) GMU George Mason University Invitational (USA) GNR Great North Run (Half Marathon) GotGP Göteborg GP (SWE) GP IAAF Grand Prix I Event GPA Grand Prix of Austria (AUT) GPCdV Gran Premio Ciudad de Vigo (ESP) GPDdS Gran Premio Diputación de Salamanca (ESP) GPDPS Gran Premio Diputación Provincial Sevilla (ESP) GPF IAAF Grand Prix Final (later WAF) GPoT Grand Prix of Throws GramL Grampian League (later HalbL) Grandma Grandma's Marathon (USA) Greenham Greenham Games Griffin Georgia Institute of Technology "Griffin" Invitational (USA) GScoR Great Scottish Run (Half Marathon/25K) GSpike Golden Spike Meeting (CZE or NED) GSR Great South Run (10M) Guber Gubernator Cup (RUS) Guer{S} Guernsey {Schools} Championships Gugl (Linzer/Zipfer/Raiffeisen) Gugl (Internationales/Grand Prix/Meeting) (AUT) GWalR Great Welsh Run (10K/5M) GWG Goodwill Games Gwnt{S} Gwent {Schools} Championships GWR Great West Run (Half Marathon) Gwyn{S} Gwynedd {Schools} Championships HAAC Heart of America Athletic Conference Championships (USA) HalbL Halliburton League Hamp{S} Hampshire {Schools} Championships HampYL Hampshire Young Athletes League Hanzek Zagreb Grand Prix (Memorijala Borisa Hanžekovica) (CRO) Hapoel Hapoel Games (ISR) Hartnell Hartnell College Throwers Meeting (USA) Hasan Bob Hasan 10K (INA) Hatton Hatton Trophy HB Hanns Braun Memorial Sportfest (GER) HeartYL Heart of England Young Athletes League Heps Heptagonal Games Association (Collegiate) Championships (USA) Herc Meeting Herculis (Zepter) (MON) Here Herefordshire Championships Hert{S} Hertfordshire {Schools} Championships HGP Hungalu Grand Prix (HUN - later BCGP) HI Home International (British Isles Cup) HiddenR Hidden River Classic 10K (USA) HighC High Country Conference Championships (USA) HIGP Hungarian Indoor Grand Prix (HUN - later NAP) Hilling Hillingdon 5M Honved Honvéd-MATCH Cup (HUN) Hope Ron Hope Memorial Open Meeting Hopkins Ted Hopkins Memorial Trophy HousI Houston Invitational (USA) Huffelen Carl van Huffelen Memorial (BEL) Humar L'Humarathon Half Marathon (FRA) Humb{S} Humberside (now East Yorkshire & North Lincolnshire) {Schools} Championships HumbBT Humber Bridge Trophy HumbL Humberside League Humbset Mémorial Eugčne Humberset (SUI) HunC Hungarian Championships Husker University of Nebraska-Lincoln "Husker" Invitational (USA) HWorS Hereford & Worcester Schools Championships IA Inter-Area/Inter-Regional Match IAAFC International Amateur Athletic Federation (now International Association of Athletics Federations) World Challenge IAAFG International Amateur Athletic Federation (now International Association of Athletics Federations) Golden Event IAC Coca-Cola/Miller Lite/Compaq Computers International Athletes Club Meeting IAPS National Preparatory Schools Championships IAU International Association of Ultra Runners Inter-Continental Cup/European Cup IAUEC International Association of Ultra Runners European Championships/Challenge IAUWC International Association of Ultra Runners World Championships/Challenge/Cup IAUWT International Association of Ultra Runners World Track Trophy IC Inter-County Match IC4A Championship Meeting of the Intercollegiate Association of Amateur Athletes of America (USA) ICity Inter-City Match ICS Inter-County Schools Match IDAG IDAG Galan (SWE - later MAI) IdPC Meeting Internacional de Pruebas Combinadas (ESP) IFlora Interflora Valentine's Classic (later NUGP) IHM Internationales Hallenleichtathletik Meeting in Karlsruhe (GER - later LBBW) IHS Internationales Hallensportfest in Sindelfingen (GER) IHSM Internationales Hochsprungmeeting (GER) IL Inter-League Match Illini University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign "Illini" Classic (USA) ILN Internationalen Leichtathletik-Nacht (GER) IndIC Indiana Intercollegiate Championships (USA) IndNI Indiana National Invitational (USA) IndR Indiana (University) Relays (USA) Insure Insurance Championships IntT International Trial Inv Invitation Event/Meeting IOW Isle of Wight Championships IQL (Live) Internationales Quelle Leichtathletikfest (GER) IreL Irish National League IreS All-Irish Schools Championships IreSIP Irish Schools Inter-Provincial Match IreU All-Irish Universities Championships IrvI University of California, Irvine Invitational (USA - later SScott) IS Inter-Services Championships ISC International School Sport Federation (Jean Humbert) Cup ISF International School Sport Federation Meeting (World Gymnasiade) IslandG Island Games IslC Icelandic Championships IsrC Israeli Championships ISTAF Internationales Stadionfest (GER) ISU Iowa State (University) Classic (USA) ItaC Italian Open Championships ITown Inter-Town Match IYFG International Youth Friendship Games IYG International Youth Games Jackson Jackson Cup JC British Athletics League Jubilee Cup Jenner Bruce Jenner's Classic (USA) Jerome Harry Jerome Track Classic (CAN) Jers{S} Jersey {Schools} Championships JersG Jersey Games Jgala Juniorengala (GER) JGP Japan Grand Prix (JPN) JITB Jack-in-the-Box Invitational (USA - later Michelob) JUCO National Junior (& Community) College Athletic Association Championships (USA) Kalevip Kalevipoeg Games (EST) KansR Kansas Relays (USA) Karelia Karelia Games (FIN) Keebler Keebler Games (International High School Invitation Meeting - USA) Kent{S} Kent {Schools} Championships KentL Kent Boys & Colts/Women's League KerkC Kerkrade Classic (NED) Kinally Kinally Trophy King Martin Luther King (Freedom) Games (USA) KnarG Knarvik Games (NOR) Knowles Knowles Trophy KobG Copenhagen Games (DEN) KoC Knights of Columbus Games (CAN/USA) Kodak Kodak Classic/{Eastman} Invitational/10K Series Kozar Memorijal Ašli Kožar (CRO) KP KP Invitation Meeting/Games (later NULGP/NUGP) Kuso Janusz Kusocinski Memorial (POL) LAC London AC Schools Challenge Cup Lanc{S} Lancashire {Schools} Championships LastCI Middle Tennessee State University Last Chance Invitational (USA) LastCM University of Arizona Last Chance Meet (USA) LastCQ University of Oklahoma "Sooner" Last Chance NCAA Qualifier (USA) LAT Los Angeles Times Invitational (USA) Lausit (Erdgas) Internationales Lausitzer Meeting (GER) LBBW LBBW-Meeting/LBBW-Cup Internationales Hochsprung-Meeting (GER) LBI California State University, Long Beach Invitational (USA) LEAP Loughborough European Athletics Permit Meeting Legion Legion Trophy Leic{S} Leicestershire {Schools} Championships LFB London Fire Brigade Meeting LGP Leamington Grand Prix of Race Walking LHum L'Humanité Invitation Meeting (FRA) LICC London Inter-Club Challenge LIDM Loughborough International Development Meeting (later LEAP) LilleM Meeting Lille Métropole (FRA) LilyB Lily B League LIM Leeds International Meeting Linc{S} Lincolnshire {Schools} Championships LincL Lincolnshire League LJones Les Jones Memorial Games (later Warner) LMEI BMC London Marathon Endurance Initiative Lond{S} London {Schools} Championships LondB London Boroughs Team Championships LondYG London Youth Games LSU Louisiana State University Invitational (USA) LTS LTS Rail Invitation Meeting LTSBYG Lloyds/TSB Youth Games (later CrawYG) Luco Lucozade Games LuxC Luxembourg Championships Magog Magog (International Inter-Regional) Trophy MAI Malmö AI Galan (SWE) Makaria Makaria Meeting (CYP) MAL MAL Cup IAAF International Meeting (HUN) Manitou Manitou Games Manx{S} Manx {Schools} Championships Maple Toronto Star Maple Leaf Games (CAN) MasonS Mason Schools Trophy Maurina Trofeo Maurina (ITA) MayDayG May Day Games MBYG Midland Bank Youth Games (later CrawYG) MC Midland Counties (Amateur) Athletic Association Championships MCC Midwestern Collegiate Conference Championships (USA) McDon McDonald's Games McEwans McEwan's Games McVit McVitie's Challenge MDixon Mason-Dixon Games (USA) Meier Susanne Meier Memorial (SUI) MelbT Melbourne Trophy Mericamp Mericamp Memorial (FRA) Mers{S} Merseyside {Schools} Championships Metwest Metrowest Twilight Meeting (USA) Meyo Meyo Invitational (USA) MGlm{S} Mid Glamorgan {Schools} Championships Michalow Jerzy Michalowicz Memorial (POL) Michelin Michelin 15K/10M Michelob Michelob Games (USA) Midd{S} Middlesex {Schools} Championships MiddL Middlesex League Midnight Midnight 20K (USA) Midsum Midsummer Games (FIN) MIG Midlands International Games Milk Milk in Sport Classic MilkRun Milk Run 10K (USA) Mill (Wanamaker) Millrose Games (USA) MiniM (Advil) New York Mini Marathon Women's 10K (USA) ML Midland League MLancL Mid Lancashire League MNB Memorial Núńez Blanca (ESP) Mobil Mobil One Invitational (USA) MoC Azusa Pacific University "Meet of Champions" (USA) ModR Modesto Relays (USA) MoM General Portfolio Miles of Miles Series Mondo Sherbrooke Mondo International (CAN) Morley Morley Mile MPFV Memorial Plácido Fernandez Viagas (ESP) MSR Mount San Antonio College Relays (USA) MSUI Murray State University Invitational (USA) MSUR Michigan State University Relays (USA) MSUT Murray State University Twilight Meeting (USA) MVC Missouri Valley Conference Championships (USA) MwayL Motorway League (later UK Women's League) NABC National Association of Boys Clubs Championships NAIA National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics Championships (USA) NAP NAP Kupa (HUN) NBank National Bank 20K (USA) NBG New Balance Games (USA) NBI New Balance Invitational (USA - later BostG) NBrown Nan Brown Trophy NC Northern Counties/North of England (Amateur) Athletic Association Championships NCAA National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I Championships (USA) NCAA2 National Collegiate Athletic Association Division II Championships (USA) NCAA3 National Collegiate Athletic Association Division III Championships (USA) NCAA-{x} National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I Regional Championships (USA) NDIG North Down International Games NEC NEC Classic (AUS) NECO North Eastern Counties (Northumberland & Durham) Championships NedC Dutch Championships (NED) NEIC New England Intercollegiate Championships (USA) NEL New England Limited (USA) NESH North East School of Hammer Meeting NewT New Times Phoenix 10K (USA) NGalan Nos Galan 5K NGYL National Grid Young Athletes League Nhan{S} Northamptonshire {Schools} Championships NhFM Newham Floodlit Meeting NhumS Northumberland Schools Championships NI Northern Irish Championships NIA North of England Inter-Area/Regional Match NIAC Nebraska-Iowa Athletic Conference Invitational (USA) NIC Northern Inter-Counties Nik NIKAĎA (FRA) Nike Nike Classic/Future Stars Meeting/Invitation Meeting/sponsored Road or Ultra-Marathon Race/Prix de Nike NIL Northern Ireland League Nivea Nivea Sprint Challenge NIYL Northern Ireland Young Athletes League NJL National Junior League NL Northern/North of England League NorC Norwegian Championships NordC Nordic Championships Norf{S} Norfolk {Schools} Championships NorG Norway Games (NOR) Norris Rex Norris Trophy Norrkop Norrköping Trophy Nott{S} Nottinghamshire {Schools} Championships Notturna Notturna di Milano (ITA) NoW News of the World Invitation Meeting NP Northern Inter-Club Trophy (Knock-out Cup) NPI NPI Evening Challenge Meeting NSco Scottish North District Championships NSL North Staffordshire League NSW New South Wales Championships (AUS) NUC Norwich Union Classic NUGP Norwich Union Indoor Grand Prix NULGP Norwich Union London Grand Prix Nurmi Paavo Nurmi Games (FIN) NUSL Norwich Union Super League NvdA Nacht van de Atletiek (Night of Athletics) (BEL) NWAIAW North West Association of Intercollegiate Athletics for Women Championships (USA) NWal North Wales Regional Athletic Board Championships NWHC North West Hammer Club (School) Meeting NwoodFC Northwood Floodlit Classic (later NwoodG) NwoodG Northwood Games NYG New York Games (USA) NYrkS North Yorkshire Schools Championships NYSD North Yorkshire & South Durham League Oaks Oaks Trophy Obersee Oberseemeeting (SUI) OctavR Octavian Relays OD Olympischer Tag (Olympic Day) Meeting (GER) Odlozil Memorial Josef Odložil (CZE) ODream Olympic Dream 10K (AUS) OG Olympic Games OGWU Olympic Games Warm Up Meeting OhioV Ohio Valley Conference Championships (USA) Oktfest Oktoberfest 12K (USA) Omron Omron Games (later BirmG) Optus Optus Grand Prix Series (AUS - later TELSTRA) OreC Oregon Classic (USA) OreR (University of) Oregon Invitational/Pepsi Relays (USA) Orkney Orkney Islands Championships OSatG Olympic Satellite Games (JPN) OsloG Oslo Games (NOR) OT Olympic Trials Oxon{S} Oxfordshire {Schools} Championships Oxy Occidental College Invitational (USA) PAAAU Pacific Association Amateur Athletic Union Championships (USA) Pac10 Pacific Ten (Pac-10) Conference Championships (USA) Papa Papaflessia (GRE) PapG Papendal Games (NED) Paradise Paradise Run 10K (INA - later Hasan) Parents Parents Trophy Meeting at Crawley (later CrawYG) or Kingston PCdQ Palio Cittŕ della Quercia (ITA) Peace Peace Race 10K (USA) Peach Peachtree Road Race 10K (USA) Pearl Pearl Assurance Games/Belfast Games (later Warner)/Half Marathon Series/ Indoor Invitation Meeting/International Meeting PennR University of Pennsylvania "Penn" Relays (USA) Penofin Penofin 10K (USA) Pepsi Pepsi Cola Invitational (USA) Perform Performance Games Perkins Perkins Trophy Peugeot Peugeot Games (later NULGP) Pforce Parcelforce Games (later NULGP) Philips Philips Golden International Meeting/Night of Athletics/Spectacular Philly Philadelphia Distance (Classic) Run Half Marathon (USA) PilkGM Pilkington Gala Meeting Pirie Gordon Pirie Trophy PMets Philadelphia Metropolitans (USA) PolC Polish Championships Poly Polytechnic Marathon Polytrak Avon Polytrak Meeting Pomona Pomona-Pitzer Invitational (USA) PorC Portuguese Championships PoTG Port of Tilbury Games PotomacV Potomac Valley Meeting (USA) POW Pre-Olympic Week ("Little Olympics" - MEX) Powell Claire Powell Memorial Walks Prefont (Steve) Prefontaine Memorial/Classic (USA) PresT President's Trophy Meeting Pro Professional Event PTG Peugeot-Talbot Games (later NULGP) PTS Pravda-Televízia-Slovnaft (SVK - later Cena) Puma Puma Cell 5M/Indoor Grand Prix/Sprint Hurdles Races PVS Annual Pole Vault School Competition PVStars Pole Vault Stars Meeting (UKR) Pwys{S} Powys {Schools} Championships RAF Royal Air Force Championships RAF-BC Royal Air Force Bomber Command Championships Ramsey Ramsey Trophy Rank Rank Xerox 10K Series Rass Memorial Geert Rasschaert (BEL) Razor University of Arkansas "Razorback" Invitational (USA) RCdM Reunión (Internacional) Comunidad (Ciudad) de Madrid (ESP) RdM Record du Monde de l'heure (FRA) RdVin Route du Vin Half Marathon (LUX) ReadGN Reading Gala Night of Sport Reebok Reebok Track Challenge/sponsored Road Race Rep Representative Match (involving either minor associations/areas or too many sides to detail individually) Resis Résisprint International Meeting (SUI) Revco Revco-Cleveland 10K (USA) Ricoh Ricoh Games River Gate River Run 15K (USA) RLob Red Lobster 10K Classic (USA) RMAC Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference Championships (USA) RMPG Royal Mail Parcels Games (later NULGP) RN Royal Navy Championships Roberts Bob Roberts Memorial Meeting Rodhouse Simon Rodhouse Memorial Indoor Shot Competitions Rogaine Rogaine 5K (USA) RoJack Ro-Jack's Run 5M (USA) RomIC Romanian International Championships Rosen Rosenheim League Rosicky Evžen Rošický Memorial (CZE) Rotary Rotary Watches International Games (later NULGP) RPM Ron Pickering Memorial RRC Road Runners Club Race RSAC South African Championships RTF New Balance Roads to Freedom Women's 10K R-W (Rot-Weiss) Internationales Leichtathletik Abendsportfest (GER) RWA Race Walking Association Championships RWM Russian Winter Meeting (RUS) RWorld Runner's World 5M (USA) Ryder Ryder Trophy Samsung Samsung Cup (HUN - later NAP) SanJI San Jose Invitational (USA - later Jenner) S&W S&W Invitational (USA - later ModR) SBoat Steamboat Classic 4M (USA) SC Southern Counties/South of England (Amateur) Athletic Association Championships SClub Access Super Club Meeting Sco Scottish Championships ScoC Scottish Closed Championships ScoID Scottish Inter-District Match ScoL Scottish League ScoP Scottish Cup ScoS Scottish Schools Championships ScoSIA Scottish Schools Inter-Area Match ScoU Scottish Universities Championships ScoYL Scottish Young Athletes League SCT Southern Women's Club Trophy Searl Vernon Searl Memorial Open Throws Meeting SEC Southeastern Conference Championships (USA) Secombe Harry Secombe Trophy Secur Securicor Games (later NULGP) Seminole Florida State University "Seminole" Twilight Meeting (USA) SEWJL South-East Wales Junior League SFB Sprinting for Britain Challenge SFEG San Francisco Examiner Games (USA) SGlm{S} South Glamorgan {Schools} Championships SGP Sřfteland Grand Prix (NOR) SHA United Kingdom Sports Hall Athletics Shamrock Shamrock Shuffle 8K (USA) Shro{S} Shropshire {Schools} Championships SIA South of England Inter-Area/Regional Match SIC Southern Inter-Counties Sikijev Sikijev Memorial Meeting (SLO) Skydome Lite Skydome Invitational (USA) SL Southern League Slater Jeff Slater Trophy 10000m Track Walk SLC Southland Conference Championships (USA) Slovn International Slovnaft (SVK - later Cena) Small Vic Small Memorial Meeting SNews Solihull News Trophy SNWAL Scottish & North Western Athletic League SOCON Southern Conference Championships (USA) SolG Solent Games Solid Solidarity Meeting (BIH) Solway Solway League Some{S} Somerset {Schools} Championships Spark Sparkassen Cup World Meeting/Indoor Meeting (GER) Spartak Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR (URS) Spike Indoor Spike (CZE) Spitz Spitzen Leichtathletik Luzern (SUI) Sportsco Sportsco International Springer Springer Pole Vault Cup (GER) SScott Steve Scott Invitational (USA) Sspike Superspike Classic International Stadion Stadionfest in Königs Wusterhausen (GER) Staf{S} Staffordshire Schools Championships StafCG Staffordshire Centenary Games (later NwoodG) Stampede Stepahead Stampede 25K (USA) Standard Standard Cup StanI Stanford (University) Invitational (USA) StanR Stanford (University) Relays (USA - later StanI) StAnt Meeting de Santo António (POR) Stars The Stars Games (FIN) StarTom Bromsgrove & Redditch AC "Stars of Tomorrow" Meeting STC Southern RWA Team Competition StockG Stockholm Games (SWE) StPaul St. Paul's 12K (USA) StVal St. Valentine Invitational (USA) SUC Scottish Universities Challenge Suff{S} Suffolk {Schools} Championships SuiC Swiss Championships Sule Gustav Sule Memorial (EST) Sullivan Tom Sullivan 10K (USA) SunBelt Sun Belt Conference Championships (USA) Sunkist Sunkist Invitational (USA) Super (Toto) International Super Meet Invitation (JPN) Surr{S} Surrey {Schools} Championships Suss{S} Sussex {Schools} Championships SussL Sussex Under 13 League SWal South Wales Regional Athletic Board Championships SwanG Swansea (Junior) Games Sward Sward Trophy SWC South Western Conference Championships (USA - later WAC) SWCO South West Championships SweC Swedish Championships SWIC South West Inter-Counties Swintex Swintex 25K SWL{P} South West League {Cup} Sworld Sportsworld 5M Classic (IRL) SWS South West Schools Championships SYG Seeboard Youth Games (later CrawYG) SYrk{S} South Yorkshire {Schools} Championships TAC The Athletics Congress of the USA Championships (USA - later USATF) Tait Robin Tait Memorial (NZL) Talbot Talbot International Games (later NULGP) TampG Tampere Games (FIN) Tarrant John Tarrant Memorial 50M Tartan Tartan Games TaurusR Taurus Relays Tays Tayside Championships TEAG Thüringer Energie AG Indoor Meeting (GER) TeesG Teeside Games Telenor Telenor Indoor Games (NOR) Telstra Telstra A-Series Grand Prix (AUS) Tenneco Houston-Tenneco Marathon (USA) Terrier Terrier Classic (USA) TexI (University of) Texas Invitational (USA) TexR (University of) Texas Relays (USA) TFIM Thurrock Floodlit Invitation Meeting (later PoTG) ThamL Thameside League Thorn Thorn EMI Video International ThurrG Thurrock Games (later PoTG) Tiger Louisiana State University "Purple Tiger" Invitational (USA) TownT Townsend Thoresen Trophy Meeting Trevira Trevira Twosome 10M (USA) Tricotex Tricotex Cup (HUN - later Samsung) TRun Tulsa Run 15K (USA) TSB TSB Challenge/Games/Invitation Meeting (later NULGP/NUGP) TScott Tom Scott Memorial 10M TSGP Team Solent Grand Prix Tsiklit Tsiklitiria (GRE) Tufts Tufts Health Plan 10K for Women (USA) TwinC Twin Cities Marathon (USA) TwoO Two Oceans 56K (RSA) TyneL Tyneside League Tyson Tyson Foods Invitational (USA) UAU Universities Athletic Union Championships (later BUSA) UK United Kingdom (National Closed) Championships (later BAF) uka uk:athletics Challenge Series/Domestic Indoor Series/Grand Prix UKHD United Kingdom Hammer Development Meeting UKICC United Kingdom Indoor City Cup UKPVA United Kingdom Pole Vault Association Championships UlsG Ulster Games (later Warner) UlsS Ulster Schools Championships UPU International Post Office & Telecommunications Championships USATF{-} United States of America Track & Field {- Association} Championships USO US Track & Field Open (USA) USTCA United States Track Coaches Association Team Championships (USA) USTFF United States Track & Field Federation Championships (USA) VaIC Virginia Intercollegiate Championships (USA) VancT Vancouver Trophy VastG Västerĺs Games (SWE) Vaux Vauxhall Invitation Meeting VD Memorial (Ivo) Van Damme (BEL) Veniz Venizelia Meeting (GRE) VicC Victoria State Championships (AUS) Victory Victory 5M VictoryT Victory Trophy Viren Lasse Virén Invitational 20K (USA) Vitalis Vitalis (Meadowlands/US) Olympic Invitational (USA) Vittel Meeting Vittel du Pas de Calais (FRA - later Gaz) WA West Athletic Cup/Games WAAA Women's Amateur Athletic Association Championships (later AAA) WAC Western Athletic Conference Championships (USA) WAF IAAF World Athletics Final Wal Welsh Championships WalIC Welsh Inter-Counties/Inter-Regional WalJL Welsh Junior League WalL Welsh League WalS Welsh Schools Championships WalYL Welsh Young Athletes League Wark{S} Warwickshire {Schools} Championships Warner Warner Lambert Invitation WAusC Western Australia State Championships (AUS) WAVA World Association of Veteran Athletes Championships (later WMA) WBest World's Best 10K (PUR) WC World Championships WCCA Women's Cross Country Association Championships (later WCCRRA) WCCRRA Women's Cross Country & Road Running Association Championships WelshG Welsh Games WEng West of England Championships WenOG Wenlock Olympian Games Werfer Hallesche Werfertage (GER) Westland Westland Marathon (NED) WG World Games (Maailmankisat/Ericsson/Asics Grand Prix - FIN) WGlm{S} West Glamorgan {Schools} Championships WI World Indoor Championships WIG World Indoor Games (later WI) WigIG Wigan International Games Wilt{S} Wiltshire {Schools} Championships WisT (University of) Wisconsin Twilight Invitational (USA) WJ IAAF World Junior Championships WK Weltklasse in Zürich (SUI) WLHS West London Hammer School Meeting WMA World Masters Athletics Championships WMidS West Midlands Schools Championships WMidL West Midland Track League Wolfpack North Carolina State University "Wolfpack" Invitational (USA) Worc Worcestershire Championships WP World Cup WPT World Cup Trials WrexG Wrexham Games WSco Scottish West District Championships WSG Fédération Internationale du Sport Universitaire (FISU) World Student Games (Universiade) WssxYL Wessex Young Athletes League WT World Championships Trials WWal West Wales Regional Athletic Board Championships WY IAAF World Youth Championships WYL West Yorkshire League WyndG Wyndley Games WYrkS West Yorkshire Schools Championships YAL (National/uk:athletics) Young Athletes League YeovG Yeovil Bank Holiday Games YHC Yorkshire, Humberside & Cleveland Championships Yorre Yorre Invitation Meeting (FRA) Yrks Yorkshire Championships Zatopek Zatopek Classic (AUS) Znam Znamenskiy Brothers Memorial (RUS)
Great Britain and Northern Ireland international matches have been indicated by a "v" followed by the opposing countries. In other international or representative matches the team the athlete was representing is given before the "v" with the opposing sides after. Of the latter the host team is listed first.
The abbreviations used for overseas nations/territories are listed on a separate page. The abbreviations used for counties are the same as those used for county championships listed above. Other abbreviations used for international or representative teams are as follows:
AAA Amateur Athletic Association (of England) AAI Athletic Association of Ireland (IRL) Ach Achilles Ame Americas Army Army Bav Bavaria (GER) BE British Empire Bene Benelux (Belgium, Netherlands & Luxembourg) Birch Birchfield Harriers BL British Athletics League/UK Women's League BLE Bórd Lúthchleas na hÉireann {Presidents select} (Irish Athletic Association) BPol British Police BPSA British Polytechnics Sports Association BRC Borough Road College (later WLI) Bris Bristol Brunel Brunel University {West London} BSSF British Students Sports Federation/GB Students BU Birmingham University BUSA British Universities Sports Association/GB Students BUSF British Universities Sports Federation Cal Calais (FRA) C&C Cambridge & Coleridge AC C&P Cornell University & University of Pennsylvania (USA) Cat Catalonia (ESP) Com (British) Commonwealth CS Civil Service CU Cambridge University E England EC Eastern Counties Edin Edinburgh Eur Europe ExL Essex Ladies AC Flan Flanders (BEL) FS Fire Service FsB French-speaking Belgium G Guernsey GBYL 'GB Young Lions 2000' H&Y Harvard & Yale Universities (USA) Int International Select IOM Isle of Man IS Combined Services Iu Irish Universities J Jersey L London LC Loughborough (University) Students AC (formerly Colleges/Past & Present) LP Leeds Polytechnic MC Midland Counties MPol Metropolitan Police MU Manchester University NC Northern Counties/North of England NI Northern Ireland Norm Normandy (FRA) NPdC Nord Pas-de-Calais (FRA) NY New York (USA) Oce Oceania OCU Oxford & Cambridge Universities OU Oxford University PE Physical Education Colleges RAF Royal Air Force Rest 'The Rest' RN Royal Navy RWA Race Walking Association S Scotland Savi Savigny-sur-Orge (FRA) S&W Scotland & Wales SC Southern Counties/South of England SE South East England SHst Schleswig-Holstein (GER) SL Scottish League SMC St. Mary's College, Twickenham SS Scottish Select StafU Staffordshire University Su Scottish Universities SW South West England SWal South Wales Triv Triveneto (ITA) UAU Universities Athletic Union ULAC University of London AC UWIC University of Wales Institute, Cardiff W Wales WAAA Women's Amateur Athletic Association W&B Wolverhampton & Bilston AC WGn Woodford Green AC WH Western Hemisphere WLI West London Institute of Higher Education WMidL West Midland Track League Select WRAF Women's Royal Air Force (disbanded 1/4/1994) Wurt Württemberg (GER)
The above may also have been suffixed by:
b "B" team s Schools u Universities
Where space does not permit the full list of nations in an international match to be included the number of nations competing is given followed by the letter N. (e.g. 6N = 6 sided international involving Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Ev5N = 6 sided international involving England).
Where the performance represents an intermediate or over distance time the full distance has been appended to the meeting with a "-". Where the distance is given in speech marks this indicates the course measurement is known to be short. Unless one of the following abbreviations has been used the distance is in metres:
D Days H Hour(s) HM Half marathon k Kilometres M Mile(s) Mar Marathon y Yards
Similarly, where a competition is restricted by age the age group has been appended to the meeting by a "-". In general age group definitions are as follows:
U/18 to U/23, Overseas, Northern Ireland, Celtic, Catholic Schools:
Domestic U/17 and below, U/20 schools, U/19 men (pre 1973), U/18 women indoors:
Scottish U/17 men and below (pre 1993):
Masters (Veterans) 35 and over:
The suffixes below may also have been attached to meetings:
A,B "A" or "B" final/international c Championship match C Central or "C" final E East f Final gst Guest competitor M Midland or Mid N North nc Non-championship/invitation event ns Non-scoring/invitation event p Plate/auxiliary final P Premier division/promotion match pent Pentathlon Q Qualifying match s Semi-final/schools international S South W West {x} Division/round {x}
If no meeting is indicated either it is not known or falls into one of the following categories:
Where known the present name of the village, town or city in which the performance was set is given (e.g. St. Petersburg not Leningrad). On point-to-point courses both the start and finish are included where known.
Where performances on two or more tracks/courses in a British town/city are included in the lists the precise venue is indicated as follows:
Town/City | Abbv. | Venue |
Aberdeen | None | Chris Anderson Stadium (Linksfield Road) |
B | Balgownie Pavilion (University) | |
Belfast | None | Outdoors: Mary Peters Track (Upper Malone) |
Indoors: Odyssey Arena | ||
AP | Aircraft Park (Tillysburn) | |
C | Cherryvale | |
Mf | Maysfield Leisure Centre | |
OP | Ormeau Park | |
PP | Paisley Park | |
QU | Queen's University | |
R | Ravenhill | |
SB | Shaw's Bridge (Stranmillis) | |
Birmingham | None | Outdoors: Alexander Stadium (Perry Park) |
Indoors: National Indoor Arena | ||
AV | Aston Villa Leisure Centre | |
FD | Fort Dunlop | |
PB | Outdoors: Perry Barr (Alexander Sports Ground, Aldridge Road) | |
Indoors: High Performance Centre | ||
SP | Salford Park (Aston) | |
Un | University Track (Edgbaston) | |
Braintree | None | Leisure Centre (Panfield Lane) |
R | Robswood (Cressing Road) | |
SL | Stubbs Lane (Alec Hunter High School) | |
Brighton | None | Withdean Stadium |
PP | Preston Park | |
Bristol | None | Whitchurch Stadium |
G | Greenway Greystoke Avenue) | |
R | Rodway (Mangotsfield School) | |
Bromley | None | Norman Park |
Oxo | Oxo Grounds | |
Cambridge | None | Wilberforce Road (University Track) |
M | Milton Road (University Track) | |
Cardiff | None | Indoors: National Indoor Athletics Centre (Cyncoed Road, University of Wales Institute, Cardiff) |
AP | Arms Park | |
C | Cardiff Outdoor Athletics Centre (Cyncoed Road, University of Wales Institute, Cardiff) | |
L | Cardiff Athletic Stadium (Leckwith Road) | |
Lr | Llanrumney Grounds (University of Wales, Cardiff) | |
M | Maindy Stadium | |
SC | National Sports Centre for Wales | |
Corby | None | Rockingham Triangle |
OR | Occupation Road (Stewarts & Lloyds Recreation Ground) | |
Coventry | None | Coventry Athletics Track (University of Warwick) |
B | Butts Stadium (Albany Road) | |
E | Earlsdon | |
Edinburgh | None | Meadowbank Stadium |
A | Arboretum Road (Edinburgh Academy) | |
C | Craiglockhart (Edinburgh University) | |
My | Murrayfield | |
Enfield | None | Queen Elizabeth II Stadium |
DP | Durants Park | |
Exeter | None | Exeter Arena (Summer Lane) |
C | Clifton Hill (Belmont Road) | |
Glasgow | None | Indoors: Kelvin Hall |
C | Crownpoint Sports Park | |
Hv | Helenvale Park | |
PP | Pollok Park | |
S | Scotstoun Showground | |
SP | Strathclyde Park | |
W | Westerlands | |
Guildford | None | Guildford Spectrum (Parkway) |
B | Bannister's Farm Track (Egerton Road) | |
Hereford | None | Leisure Centre (City Track, Holmer Road) |
KG | King George Playing Fields | |
Inverness | None | Queen's Park |
BP | Bught Park | |
Leeds | None | South Leeds Stadium |
B | Beckett Park (LMU, formerly Carnegie College, Headingley) | |
Liverpool | None | Wavertree Athletics Centre |
Wy | Wyncote (University of Liverpool) | |
London | B | Barnes (Barn Elms) |
Bh | Blackheath Park | |
BP | Battersea Park | |
Cat | Catford (Ladywell Park) | |
Ch | Chiswick (Polytechnic Stadium) | |
Col | Colindale (Peel Centre, Metropolitan Police Hendon) | |
CP | Crystal Palace National Sports Centre | |
Cr | Croydon Sports Arena | |
EC | Earl's Court | |
Elt | Eltham (Sutcliffe Park) | |
EM | Eton Manor (Leyton) | |
FP | Finsbury Park | |
Ha | Haringey (New River Sports Centre, Wood Green) | |
He | Hendon (Barnet Copthall Stadium) | |
HH | Herne Hill | |
HP | Hyde Park | |
Hu | Hurlingham Park (Fulham) | |
Isl | Islington Agricultural Hall | |
Lam | Lambeth (Brockwell Park) | |
LB | Lillie Bridge | |
ME | Mile End (formerly East London Stadium, Poplar) | |
Nh | Newham (Terence McMillan Stadium, Plaistow) | |
Pa | Paddington | |
PH | Parliament Hill (Hampstead) | |
Put | Putney | |
RP | Regent's Park | |
SB | Stamford Bridge | |
SP | Southwark Park (Surrey Quays) | |
TB | Tooting Bec | |
VP | Victoria Park (Homerton) | |
Wall | City of London "Wall" | |
WC | White City Stadium (Shepherd's Bush) | |
WF | Waltham Forest (Walthamstow) | |
WL | West London (Linford Christie Stadium, Wormwood Scrubs) | |
Wo | Woolwich | |
WP | Wimbledon Park | |
Luton | None | Stockwood Park (Farley Hill) |
PS | Park Street (Vauxhall Sports) | |
Manchester | None | Outdoors: City of Manchester Stadium |
Indoors: Commonwealth Indoor Stadium (SportCity, Eastlands) | ||
BV | Belle Vue | |
E | Eccles (Cleavley) | |
F | Fallowfield | |
S | Stretford (Trafford Athletics Stadium, Longford Park) | |
Sa | Sale (Crossford Bridge) | |
SC | Sport City | |
Sf | Salford | |
W | Wythenshawe Park | |
WC | White City Stadium (Old Trafford) | |
Mansfield | None | Berry Hill |
CB | National Coal Board | |
Newcastle | None | Lightfoot Centre (Wharrier Street, Byker) |
C | City Stadium (Newington Road) | |
Northampton | None | Sixfields Stadium (Upton Way) |
D | Duston (British Timken) | |
Norwich | None | Norfolk Athletics Track (UEA, Earlham) |
L | Lakenham (Hewett School) | |
Oxford | None | Iffley Road (University Track) |
H | Horspath Road | |
Portsmouth | None | Alexandra Park (Mountbatten Centre) |
FR | Royal Navy Stadium (HMS Temeraire, Flathouse Road) | |
RN | Royal Navy Stadium (HMS Temeraire, Burnaby Road) | |
St. Helens | None | Sutton Community Leisure Centre (Elton Head Road) |
P | Pilkington's Recreation Ground (Ruskin Drive, Denton's Green) | |
Sheffield | None | Don Valley Stadium (Attercliffe) |
G | Greystones | |
H | Hillsborough Park | |
W | Woodbourn Road (Attercliffe) | |
WB | Wadsley Bridge | |
Southend | None | Garon Park (Eastern Avenue) |
S | Southchurch Park (Northumberland Crescent) | |
Stoke | None | Northwood Stadium (Cromer Road, Hanley) |
C | Cobridge Stadium (Cobridge Road, Hanley) | |
T | Trentham Gardens | |
Swansea | None | Morfa Stadium (Upper Bank, Landore) |
SL | Sketty Lane (University of Wales, Swansea) | |
Uxbridge | None | Brunel University West London Track |
H | Uxbridge Athletics Track | |
RAF | RAF Uxbridge Track | |
Wembley | None | Wembley Stadium |
VF | Vale Farm | |
Wigan | None | Robin Park (Loire Drive) |
WL | Woodhouse Lane |
London is defined as the London Postal District. As such other venues in the Greater London area (e.g. Croydon) are given independently.
Overseas venues include the country of which the venue is currently part (abbreviations for overseas nations/territories are included on a separate page). Therefore, performances set in the 1990 European Championships, for instance, are listed as Split, CRO rather than Split, YUG. Native spellings are used except where the venue is more commonly known in this country by the anglicised name (e.g. Munich not München).
USA venues also include the state in which the venue resides. Abbreviations used on this site are as follows:
AK Alaska AL Alabama AR Arkansas AZ Arizona CA California CO Colorado CT Connecticut DC District of Columbia DE Delaware FL Florida GA Georgia HI Hawaii IA Iowa ID Idaho IL Illinois IN Indiana KS Kansas KY Kentucky LA Louisiana MA Massachusetts MD Maryland ME Maine MI Michigan MN Minnesota MO Missouri MS Mississippi MT Montana NC North Carolina ND North Dakota NE Nebraska NH New Hampshire NJ New Jersey NM New Mexico NV Nevada NY New York OH Ohio OK Oklahoma OR Oregon PA Pennsylvania RI Rhode Island SC South Carolina SD South Dakota TN Tennessee TX Texas UT Utah VA Virginia VT Vermont WA Washington WI Wisconsin WV West Virginia WY Wyoming
Where a performance is known not to have been set in the principle stadium of an overseas town/city, the precise venue is given in brackets. The following abbreviations have been used:
City | Abbv. | Venue |
Abilene | EG | Elmer Gray Stadium (Abilene Christian University) |
I | Indian Stadium (McMurry University) | |
Athens | AK | Agios Kosmas |
K | Kipseli | |
NF | Neon Faliron (Karaiskakis Stadium) | |
Atlanta | E | Emory Track |
G | Georgia Institute of Technology | |
Auckland | NS | North Shore City |
Berlin | DH | Dynamohalle {East} |
E | East {Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark} | |
S | Schöneberg | |
SCC | SCC Stadium (Avus) | |
SF | Sportforum {East} | |
Boston | R | Reggie Lewis Center (Roxbury Community College) |
Brisbane | B | Boondall (St. Joseph's College, Nudgee) |
Brussels | W | Woluwe |
Budapest | OH | Olympia Hall |
Claremont | C | Burns Track & Field Complex (Claremont College) |
P | Strehle Track (Pomona College) | |
Copenhagen | L | Lyngby |
Ř | Řsterbro | |
Dublin | B | Belfield |
Bb | Ballsbridge | |
I | Irishtown (Dublin Institute of Technology) | |
S | Santry (Billy Morton, formerly John F. Kennedy, Stadium) | |
Gold Coast | RB | Runaway Bay |
S | Southport (Griffith University) | |
Helsinki | EP | Eläintarha Park |
Houston | R | Rice Track Stadium |
TT | Tom Tellez Track (University of Houston) | |
Indianapolis | IUPUI | Michael A. Carroll Track (Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis) |
K | Key Stadium (University of Indianapolis) | |
NIFS | National Institute for Sport Indoor Track (IUPUI) | |
Lincoln NE | WG | Woody Greeno Track (Nebraska Wesleyan University) |
Lisbon | A | Estádio de Alvalade (Sporting Club) |
B | Benfica (Estádio da Luz) | |
I | INATEL | |
U | University Stadium | |
Los Angeles | CC | Culver City (West Los Angeles College) |
CF | Cromwell Field (USC) | |
ER | Eagle Rock (Occidental College) | |
JO | Jesse Owens Track (CSLA) | |
Ww | Westwood (Drake Stadium, UCLA) | |
Madrid | C | Canillejas |
Melbourne | None | Olympic Park Stadium |
A | Aberfeldie (Moonee Valley Athletics Centre) | |
BH | Box Hill (Hagenauer's Reserve) | |
C | Coburg (Harold Stevens Athletic Track) | |
CG | Cricket Ground | |
D | Doncaster (Reischiek's Reserve) | |
F | Frankston (Ballam Park) | |
G | Glenhuntly (Duncan MacKinnon Reserve) | |
S | Scoresby (Knox Athletic Track) | |
Mexico City | OV | Olympic Village Training Track |
UC | University City | |
Munich | D | Dantestadion |
New York | A | New Balance (formerly Armory) Track & Field Center |
B | Bronx (Fordham University) | |
BF | Baker Field (Columbia University) | |
CC | City College | |
F | Flushing Meadow | |
MSM | Mount St. Michaels HS | |
Q | Queens (DaSilva Memorial Field) | |
RI | Randalls Island | |
VCP | Van Cortlandt Park | |
Oslo | L | Lambertsetter |
N | Nadderud | |
Paris | B | Bercy (Palais Omnisports) |
C | Stade Sébastien Charléty | |
INSEP | Institution National Sport en Paris | |
JB | Stade Jean Bouin | |
P | Stade Pershing | |
Perth, AUS | CP | Coker Park Athletics Track |
Saint-Denis | SF | Stade de France |
San Diego | PL | Point Loma Nazarene University |
Sydney | H | Sydney International Athletic Centre (Homebush Bay) |
OWT | Olympic Warm Up Track | |
Tallahassee | FAMU | Florida A&M University |
Waltham MA | B | Bentley College |
HS | J. Lee Gould Track (Waltham HS) |
The following USA venues, listed by postal town/city, are located close to (and sometimes reported as) the following:
Venue | Near | Venue | Near |
Allston | Boston | Richfield | Cleveland |
Amherst | Buffalo | Stanford | Palo Alto |
Daly City | San Francisco | Uniondale | New York |
Inglewood | Los Angeles | University Park | State College |
La Jolla | San Diego | USAF Academy | Colorado Springs |
Notre Dame | South Bend |
Other international venues that are located close to (and sometimes reported as) are as follows:
Venue | Near | Venue | Near |
Antony | Paris | Maia | Porto |
Arcueil | Paris | Maisons-Alfort | Paris |
Aubičre | Clermont-Ferrand | Oeiras | Lisbon |
Boulouris | Nice | Pantin | Paris |
Burnaby | Vancouver | Papendal | Arnhem |
Chevilly-Larue | Paris | Peania | Athens |
Choisy-le-Roi | Paris | Puteaux | Paris |
Colombes | Paris | Saint-Denis | Paris |
El Prat de Llobregat | Barcelona | Schwechat | Vienna |
Etobicoke | Toronto | Sesto San Giovanni | Milan |
Evry-Bondoufle | Paris | Sopot | Gdansk |
Fana | Bergen | Villeneuve d'Ascq | Lille |
Levallois-Perret | Paris | Viry-Châtillon | Paris |
L'Hospitalet | Barcelona | Vitry-sur-Seine | Paris |
The date given is that in which the event was held (local time) in the format dd mmm yyyy. In multi-event or long distance competitions the date in which the event was completed (or at which the intermediate time was taken) is used.
In 2, 3 or 4 day meetings, where the exact date on which an event was held is unknown, the final date of the meeting is given. In those of longer duration, where the exact date is not known, the day is left blank.
The index summarises the performances of all athletes appearing in the various all time lists in the order they occur. Athletes are listed alphabetically. The format of the index is:
Surname, Forenames, Nationality, Date of Birth-Death,
followed on the next line(s) by, for each mark:
Age Group, Event, Performance(s), Year(s).
In general only the first performance given for an athlete in the main or supplementary list is included. However, if the best mark is altitude assisted (sprints and jumps only), indoor or wind assisted the next best performance, if listed, is also detailed. Marks set in relay events are not included.
Where known the athlete's full name (or initials), including any changes in surname, are given. Performances for female athletes are listed by the name under which they were last active in British Senior/Junior athletics, cross-referenced by other names under which they appear in the lists.
Where athletes have changed nationality their allegiance when last eligible for Great Britain and Northern Ireland is given first, followed by other allegiances throughout their career. For reasons of space it was not felt feasible to compile details of athletes club, school and/or college affiliations, given that these can change several times throughout an athletes career.
Age groups are abbreviated as follows (suffixed by an "i" if the performance was taken from an indoor list):
S Senior J Junior U{xx} Under {age group}
The abbreviations listed below have been used in shortening the event description (track races are in metres unless otherwise indicated):
D Days DEC Decathlon DT Discus g Grams H Hurdles HEPT Heptathlon HJ High jump HM Half marathon Hr Hour(s) HT Hammer (J) Junior specification JT Javelin K Kilometres kg Kilogram(s) lb Pounds LJ Long jump m Metres M Mile(s) MAR Marathon Min Minutes OCT Octathlon (OJ) Original model PENT Pentathlon PV Pole vault R Road RW Road walk (S) Senior specification SC Steeplechase SP Shot putt TJ Triple jump TW Track walk (U{x}) Under {age group} specification W Walk WT Weight YD Yards ' Feet " Inches
The following abbreviations have been used in conjunction with performances (in addition to those detailed in the performance section):
age? Age uncertain dh Downhill (including sunken pit or raised circle) dq Disqualified dt Doubtful timing et Extra trial ex Exhibition fly Flying start lt Light implement OA Over age os Oversized track OT Scored on original tables sh Short course sh? Course measurement uncertain st Straight track UK? British eligibility uncertain w? Wind speed/direction unconfirmed wt? Weight uncertain ? Doubtful performance or unconfirmed ! Other irregularity
In compiling the lists on this site the following publications have been invaluable (see Recommended Athletics Publications for further details):
ATFS Athletics Annuals, Athletics Today, Athletics Weekly, British Athletics Annuals, Leichtathletik, Scottish Athletics Yearbooks, Track Stats, Welsh Athletics Annuals & Outdoor Rankings, plus various one-off publications of the NUTS, ATFS, IAAF, RWA, RRC & IAU.
Many thanks also to the numerous individuals for their time and assistance in providing information and responding to queries, in particular:
Daniel Bell, Dave Bendy, Eduardo Biscayart, Arnold Black, Alexandru Boriga, Alain Bouille, Roger Burrows, Dave Burton, Mark Butler, M. Arons Carvalho, Ron Casey, Peter Cassidy, Peter Cooper, György Csiki, Alan Currie, Brenda Currie, Huw Davies, Freddy De Roose, Alastair Dunn, Enn Endjärv, Birger Fält, Ljubiša Gajic, Sally Gandee, Erik Garin, John Glover, Emmo Götze, Karl Graf, Ian Grant, Bill Green, Tim Grose, Brian Hatch, Riël Hauman, José Luis Hernández, Ian Hodge, Ray Hollis, Heinrich Hubbeling, Tony Hunt, Richard Hymans, Tony Isaacs, Juhani Jalava, Mirko Jalava, Paul Jenes, Zbyszek Jonik, Marián Kalabus, Ozren Karamata, Kevin Kelly, Alan Keys, Georges Klepper, Winfried Kramer, Grzegorz Ladzik, Murray Lambden, Raul Leoni, Břrre Lilloe, Alan Lindop, Bernard Linley, David Littlewood, Mick McGeoch, Murray McKinnon, Tomas Magnusson, Peter Martin, Peter Matthews, Stuart Mazdon, Frieda Michiels, Paul Michiels, Tony Miller, Andy Milroy, Stepas Misiűnas, Keith Morbey, Judy Morrey, Pierce O'Callaghan, Tony O'Neill, Shigenobu Ota, Mario Pacetti, Mariano Pérez, Zdravko Peternelj, John Powell, Alan Rowe, Janusz Rozum, Milan Skocovský, Liz Smart, Christer Söderberg, Bob Sparks, Jesse Squire, Meriç Tafolar, Ian Tempest, Falk Tippmann, Fred Tostain, Jack Tregurtha, Daniel Urien, Aleksandar Vangelov, Hans van Kuijen, Rob Whittingham, Duane Wysynski, Colin Young, Ken Young.
© Athletics Weekly 1999-2007
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