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The following abbreviations have been used for nations and territories throughout this site. These are the same as the current IAAF/IOC abbreviations where defined. The last column includes, in [], IAAF abbreviations that have been changed over the years (and may appear on other sites) or IOC abbreviations for former nations, plus the countries name in its' national language(s) where different to the English, French, German or Spanish version. Those nations/territories no longer in existence, or not members of the IAAF, are listed in italics.
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| English | Français | Deutsch | Español | ||
| ADN | Aden | Aden | Aden | Aden | part of FSA from 1963 |
| AFG | Afghanistan | Afghanistan | Afghanistan | Afganistán | |
| AHO | Netherlands Antilles | Antilles Néerlandaises | Niederländisch Antillen | Antillas Neerlandesas | territory of NED, Nederlandse Antillen |
| AIA | Anguilla | Anguilla | Anguilla | Anguila | dependency of GBR [ANG] |
| ALB | Albania | Albanie | Albanien | Albania | Shqipëria |
| ALG | Algeria | Algérie | Algerien | Argelia | |
| AND | Andorra | Andorre | Andorra | Andorra | |
| ANG | Angola | Angola | Angola | Angola | [ANO] |
| ANT | Antigua & Barbuda | Antigua-et-Barbuda | Antigua und Barbuda | Antigua y Barbuda | |
| ARG | Argentina | Argentine | Argentinien | Argentina | |
| ARM | Armenia | Arménie | Armenien | Armenia | Hayastan |
| ARU | Aruba | Aruba | Aruba | Aruba | territory of NED |
| ASA | American Samoa | Samoa Américanes | Amerikanisch-Samoa | Samoa Americana | territory of USA [AMS] |
| AUS | Australia | Australie | Australien | Australia | |
| AUT | Austria | Autriche | Österreich | Austria | |
| AZE | Azerbaijan | Azerbaïdjan | Aserbaidschan | Azerbaiyán | Azarbaijchan |
| BAH | Bahamas | Bahamas | Bahamas | Bahamas | |
| BAN | Bangladesh | Bangladesh | Bangladesch | Bangladesh | |
| BAR | Barbados | Barbade | Barbados | Barbados | |
| BDI | Burundi | Burundi | Burundi | Burundi | [BUR] |
| BEL | Belgium | Belgique | Belgien | Bélgica | België |
| BEN | Benin | Bénin | Benin | Benín | |
| BER | Bermuda | Bermudes | Bermuda | Bermudas | dependency of GBR |
| BGU | British Guiana | Guyane Britannique | Britisch Guayana | Guayana Británica | GUY from 1966 |
| BHO | British Honduras | Honduras Britannique | Britisch Honduras | Honduras Británica | BIZ from 1973 |
| BHU | Bhutan | Bhoutan | Bhutan | Bután | Druk Yul |
| BIH | Bosnia-Herzegovina | Bosnie-Herzégovine | Bosnien und Herzegowina | Bosnia y Herzegovina | Bosne i Hercegovine [BOS,BSH] |
| BIR | Burma | Birmanie | Birma | Birmania | MYA from 1989 |
| BIZ | Belize | Belize | Belize | Belice | |
| BLR | Belarus | Bélarus | Belarus | Belarús | |
| BOH | Bohemia | Bohemie | Böhmen | Bohemia | part of TCH from 1918 |
| BOL | Bolivia | Bolivie | Bolivien | Bolivia | |
| BOT | Botswana | Botswana | Botsuana | Botswana | |
| BRA | Brazil | Brésil | Brasilien | Brasil | |
| BRN | Bahrain | Bahreïn | Bahrain | Bahrein | [BHR] |
| BRU | Brunei Darussalam | Brunéi Darussalam | Brunei Darussalam | Brunei Darussalam | |
| BUL | Bulgaria | Bulgarie | Bulgarien | Bulgaria | |
| BUR | Burkina Faso | Burkina Faso | Burkina Faso | Burkina Faso | [BKF] |
| BWI | British West Indies | Antilles Britanniques | Britisch Westindischen | Antillas Británicas | ANT, BAR, DMA, GRN, JAM, LCA, MNT, SKN, TRI & VIN 1958-62 [IOC:ANS] |
| CAF | Central African Republic | République Centrafricaine | Zentralafrikanische Republik | República Centroafricana | |
| CAM | Cambodia | Cambodge | Kambodscha | Camboya | |
| CAN | Canada | Canada | Kanada | Canadá | |
| CAY | Cayman Islands | Îles Caïmanes | Kaimaninseln | Islas Caimán | dependency of GBR |
| CEY | Ceylon | Ceylan | Ceylon | Ceylán | SRI from 1972 |
| CGO | Congo | Congo | Kongo | Congo | "Congo Brazzaville", "Republic of Congo" |
| CHA | Chad | Tchad | Tschad | Chad | |
| CHI | Chile | Chili | Chile | Chile | |
| CHN | People's Republic of China | République Populaire de Chine | Volksrepublik China | República Popular de China | Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo, China until 1949 |
| CHU | Chuuk | Chuuk | Chuuk | Chuuk | part of FSM, "Truk" |
| CIV | Ivory Coast | Côte d'Ivoire | Elfenbeinküste | Costa de Marfil | |
| CMR | Cameroon | Cameroun | Kamerun | Camerún | |
| COD | Democratic Republic of Congo | République Démocratique du Congo | Demokratische Republik Kongo | República Democrática del Congo | "Congo Kinshasa" |
| COK | Cook Islands | Îles Cook | Cookinseln | Islas Cook | associate of NZL [CKI] |
| COL | Colombia | Colombie | Kolumbien | Colombia | |
| COM | Comoros | Comores | Komoren | Comoras | |
| CPV | Cape Verde | Cap-Vert | Kap Verde | Cabo Verde | [CVD] |
| CRC | Costa Rica | Costa Rica | Kostarika | Costa Rica | |
| CRO | Croatia | Croatie | Kroatien | Croacia | Hrvatska |
| CUB | Cuba | Cuba | Kuba | Cuba | |
| CYP | Cyprus | Chypre | Zypern | Chipre | Kypriaki Demokratia |
| CZE | Czech Republic | République Tchèque | Tschechische Republik | República Checa | Česká Republika |
| DAH | Dahomey | Dahomey | Dahome | Dahomey | BEN from 1975 |
| DEI | Dutch East Indies | Indes Néerlandaises | Niederländisch Ostindischen | Indias Orientales Neerlandesas | INA from 1945 |
| DEN | Denmark | Danemark | Dänemark | Dinamarca | Danmark |
| DJI | Djibouti | Djibouti | Dschibuti | Djibouti | |
| DMA | Dominica | Dominique | Dominica | Dominica | [DMN] |
| DOM | Dominican Republic | République Dominicaine | Dominikanische Republik | República Dominicana | |
| ECU | Ecuador | Équateur | Ecuador | Ecuador | |
| EGY | Egypt | Égypte | Ägypten | Egipto | United Arab Republic from 1958-71 |
| ENG | England | Angleterre | England | Inglaterra | part of GBR |
| ERI | Eritrea | Érythrée | Eritrea | Eritrea | |
| ESA | El Salvador | El Salvador | El Salvador | El Salvador | |
| ESP | Spain | Espagne | Spanien | España | |
| EST | Estonia | Estonie | Estland | Estonia | Eestis |
| ETH | Ethiopia | Éthiopie | Äthiopien | Etiopía | |
| EUN | Unified Team ("Commonwealth of Independent States") |
Équipe Unifiée ("Communauté des États Indépendants") |
Vereinheitlichte Mannschaft ("Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten") |
Equipo Unificado ("Mancomunidad de Estados Independientes") |
1992, formerly URS |
| FAR | Faroe Islands | Îles Féroé | Färöerinseln | Islas Feroe | Føroyar/Færøerne, part of DEN |
| FIJ | Fiji | Fidji | Fidschi | Fiji | |
| FIN | Finland | Finlande | Finnland | Finlandia | Suomi |
| FLK | Falkland Islands & Dependencies | Îles Falkland et Dépendances | Falklandinseln und Nebengebiete | Islas Malvinas y Dependencias | dependency of GBR |
| FRA | France | France | Frankreich | Francia | |
| FRG | Federal Republic of Germany | République Fédérale d'Allemagne | Bundesrepublik Deutschland | República Federal de Alemania | part of GER from Oct 1990, "West Germany" |
| FRN | Federation of Rhodesia & Nyasaland | Fédération de Rhodésie-et-Nyassaland | Föderation von Rhodesien und Njassaland | Federación de Rhodesia y Nyasalandia | RHO, ZAM & MAW from 1964 |
| FSA | Federation of South Arabia | Fédération de l'Arabie du Sud | Südarabische Föderation | Federación de Arabia del Sur | PRY from 1967 |
| FSM | Federated States of Micronesia | États Fédérés de Micronésie | Föderierte Staaten von Mikronesien | Estados Federados de Micronesia | |
| GAB | Gabon | Gabon | Gabun | Gabón | |
| GAM | Gambia | Gambie | Gambia | Gambia | |
| GBR | Great Britain & Northern Ireland ("United Kingdom") | Grande-Bretagne et Irlande du Nord ("Royaume-Uni") | Großbritannien und Nordirland ("Vereinigtes Königreich") | Gran Bretaña e Irlanda del Norte ("Reino Unido") | Great Britain & Ireland until 1922 |
| GBS | Guinea-Bissau | Guinée-Bissau | Guinea-Bissau | Guinea-Bissau | Guiné-Bissau |
| GDR | German Democratic Republic | République Démocratique Allemagne | Deutsche Demokratische Republik | República Democrática Alemana | part of GER from Oct 1990, "East Germany" |
| GEI | Gilbert & Ellice Islands | Îles Gilbert-et-Ellice | Gilbert- und Elliceinseln | Islas Gilbert y Ellice | KIR & TUV from 1976 |
| GEO | Georgia | Géorgie | Georgien | Georgia | Sakartvelo |
| GEQ | Equatorial Guinea | Guinée Équatoriale | Äquatorialguinea | Guinea Ecuatorial | |
| GER | Germany | Allemagne | Deutschland | Alemania | |
| GHA | Ghana | Ghana | Ghana | Ghana | |
| GIB | Gibraltar | Gibraltar | Gibraltar | Gibraltar | dependency of GBR |
| GOL | Gold Coast | Côte d'Or | Goldküste | Costa del Oro | GHA from 1957 |
| GRE | Greece | Grèce | Griechenland | Grecia | Hellas |
| GRL | Greenland | Groenland | Grönland | Groenlandia | Grønland, part of DEN |
| GRN | Grenada | Grenade | Grenada | Granada | |
| GUA | Guatemala | Guatemala | Guatemala | Guatemala | |
| GUD | Guadeloupe | Guadeloupe | Guadeloupe | Guadalupe | part of FRA |
| GUE | Guernsey & Dependencies | Guernesey et Dépendances | Guernsey und Nebengebiete | Guernsey y Dependencias | part of GBR |
| GUF | French Guiana | Guyane Française | Französisch Guayana | Guayana Francesa | part of FRA |
| GUI | Guinea | Guinée | Guinea | Guinea | |
| GUM | Guam | Guam | Guam | Guam | territory of USA |
| GUY | Guyana | Guyana | Guyana | Guyana | |
| HAI | Haiti | Haïti | Haiti | Haití | |
| HKG | Hong Kong | Hong-Kong | Hongkong | Hong Kong | Special Administrative Region of CHN from Jul 1997 |
| HON | Honduras | Honduras | Honduras | Honduras | |
| HUN | Hungary | Hongrie | Ungarn | Hungría | Magyarorszag |
| IEP | Individual European Indoor Championship Participants | Athlètes Championnat d'Europe en Salle Indépendants | Einzelne Hallen-Europameisterschaften Teilnehmer | Participantes Campeonato de Europa Indoor Individuales | 1992 - YUG |
| INA | Indonesia | Indonésie | Indonesien | Indonesia | |
| IND | India | Inde | Indien | India | |
| IOM | Isle of Man | Île de Man | Insel Man | Isla de Man | Ellan Vannin, part of GBR |
| IOP | Individual Olympic Participants | Athlètes Olympiques Indépendants | Einzelne Olympische Teilnehmer | Participantes Olímpico Individuales | 1992 - YUG, 2000 - TLS |
| IRE | All-Ireland | Irlande | Irland | Irlanda | IRL & NIR |
| IRI | Islamic Republic of Iran | République Islamique d'Iran | Islamische Republik Iran | República Islámica del Irán | [IRN] |
| IRL | Irish Republic | République d'Irlande | Republik Irland | República de Irlanda | Poblacht na hÉireann, "Eire" |
| IRN | Iran | Iran | Iran | Irán | IRI from 1979 |
| IRQ | Iraq | Irak | Irak | Iraq | |
| ISL | Iceland | Islande | Island | Islandia | |
| ISR | Israel | Israël | Israel | Israel | |
| ISV | US Virgin Islands | Îles Vierges des États-Unis | Amerikanische Jungferninseln | Islas Vírgenes Americanas | territory of USA |
| ITA | Italy | Italie | Italien | Italia | |
| IVB | British Virgin Islands | Îles Vierges Britanniques | Britische Jungferninseln | Islas Vírgenes Británicas | dependency of GBR [BVI] |
| JAM | Jamaica | Jamaïque | Jamaika | Jamaica | |
| JER | Jersey | Jersey | Jersey | Jersey | part of GBR |
| JOR | Jordan | Jordanie | Jordanien | Jordania | |
| JPN | Japan | Japon | Japan | Japón | Nippon |
| KAZ | Kazakhstan | Kazakhstan | Kasachstan | Kazajstán | [KZK] |
| KEN | Kenya | Kenya | Kenia | Kenia | |
| KGZ | Kyrgyzstan | Kirghizistan | Kirgisistan | Kirguistán | |
| KHM | Khmer Republic 1970-79 Kampuchea 1979-89 |
République Khmère Kampuchea |
Khmer Republik Kamputschea |
República Khmer Kampuchea |
CAM until 1970 and from 1989 |
| KIR | Kiribati | Kiribati | Kiribati | Kiribati | |
| KOR | Republic of Korea ("South Korea") |
République de Corée ("Corée du Sud") |
Republik Korea ("Südkorea") |
República de Corea ("Corea del Sur") |
Daehanminkuk |
| KOS | Kosrae | Kosrae | Kosrae | Kosrae | part of FSM |
| KSA | Kingdom of Saudi Arabia | Royaume d'Arabie Saoudite | Königreich Saudi-Arabien | Reino de Arabia Saudita | [SAU] |
| KUW | Kuwait | Koweït | Kuwait | Kuwait | |
| LAO | Laos | Laos | Laos | Laos | |
| LAT | Latvia | Lettonie | Lettland | Letonia | Latvijas |
| LBA | Libya | Libye | Libyen | Libia | |
| LBR | Liberia | Libéria | Liberien | Liberia | |
| LCA | St. Lucia | Sainte-Lucie | St. Lucia | Santa Lucía | [STL] |
| LES | Lesotho | Lesotho | Lesotho | Lesotho | |
| LIB | Lebanon | Liban | Libanon | Líbano | |
| LIE | Liechtenstein | Liechtenstein | Liechtenstein | Liechtenstein | |
| LTU | Lithuania | Lituanie | Litauen | Lituania | Lietuva [LIT] |
| LUX | Luxembourg | Luxembourg | Luxemburg | Luxemburgo | |
| MAC | Macao | Macau | Macau | Macau | Special Administrative Region of CHN from Dec 1999 |
| MAD | Madagascar | Madagascar | Madagaskar | Madagascar | Malagasy Republic from 1958-75 |
| MAL | Malaya | Malaya | Malaya | Malaya | part of MAS from Sep 1963 |
| MAR | Morocco | Maroc | Marokko | Marruecos | |
| MAS | Malaysia | Malaisie | Malaysia | Malasia | [MAL] |
| MAW | Malawi | Malawi | Malawi | Malawi | |
| MDA | Moldova | Moldova | Moldau | Moldova | [MOL] |
| MDV | Maldives | Maldives | Malediven | Maldivas | Divehi [MLD] |
| MEX | Mexico | Mexique | Mexiko | México | |
| MGL | Mongolia | Mongolie | Mongolei | Mongolia | |
| MKD | Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia | Ex-République Yougoslave de Macédoine | Ehemalige Jugoslawische Republik Mazedonien | Ex República Yugoslava de Macedonia | Makedonija |
| MLI | Mali | Mali | Mali | Malí | |
| MLT | Malta | Malte | Malta | Malta | |
| MNT | Montserrat | Montserrat | Montserrat | Monserrat | dependency of GBR |
| MON | Monaco | Monaco | Monaco | Mónaco | |
| MOZ | Mozambique | Mozambique | Mosambik | Mozambique | Moçambique |
| MRI | Mauritius | Maurice | Mauritius | Mauricio | |
| MRT | Martinique | Martinique | Martinique | Martinica | part of FRA |
| MSH | Marshall Islands | Îles Marshall | Marshallinseln | Islas Marshall | |
| MTN | Mauritania | Mauritanie | Mauretanien | Mauritania | |
| MYA | Myanmar | Myanmar | Myanmar | Myanmar | |
| MYT | Mayotte | Mayotte | Mayotte | Mayotte | territory of FRA |
| NAM | Namibia | Namibie | Namibia | Namibia | |
| NBO | North Borneo | Bornéo du Nord | Nordborneo | Borneo del Norte | now Sabah, part of MAS from Sep 1963 |
| NCA | Nicaragua | Nicaragua | Nikaragua | Nicaragua | |
| NCL | New Caledonia | Nouvelle-Calédonie | Neukaledonien | Nueva Caledonia | territory of FRA |
| NED | Netherlands ("Holland") | Pays-Bas ("Hollande") | Niederlande ("Holland") | Países Bajos ("Holanda") | Nederlands [HOL] |
| NEP | Nepal | Népal | Nepal | Nepal | |
| NFI | Norfolk Island | Île Norfolk | Norfolkinseln | Isla Norfolk | territory of AUS |
| NGR | Nigeria | Nigéria | Nigeria | Nigeria | |
| NHB | New Hebrides | Nouvelles-Hebrides | Neue Hebriden | Nuevas Hébridas | VAN from 1980 |
| NIG | Niger | Niger | Niger | Níger | |
| NIR | Northern Ireland | Irlande du Nord | Nordirland | Irlanda del Norte | part of GBR |
| NIU | Niue | Nioué | Niue | Niue | associate of NZL |
| NMA | Northern Mariana Islands | Îles Mariannes du Nord | Nördliche Marianen | Islas Marianas del Norte | territory of USA |
| NOR | Norway | Norvège | Norwegen | Noruega | Norge |
| NRH | Northern Rhodesia | Rhodésie du Nord | Nord-Rhodesien | Rhodesia del Norte | ZAM from Oct 1964 |
| NRU | Nauru | Nauru | Nauru | Naurú | [NAU] |
| NWF | Newfoundland | Terre-Neuve | Neufundland | Nueva Tierra Encontrada | part of CAN from 1949 |
| NZL | New Zealand | Nouvelle-Zélande | Neuseeland | Nueva Zelanda | |
| OMN | Oman | Oman | Oman | Omán | |
| PAK | Pakistan | Pakistan | Pakistan | Pakistán | |
| PAN | Panama | Panama | Panama | Panamá | |
| PAR | Paraguay | Paraguay | Paraguay | Paraguay | |
| PER | Peru | Pérou | Peru | Perú | |
| PHI | Philippines | Philippines | Philippinen | Filipinas | Pilipinas |
| PLE | Palestine | Palestine | Palästina | Palestina | [PAL] |
| PLW | Palau | Palau | Palau | Palau | "Belau" |
| PNG | Papua New Guinea | Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée | Papua-Neuguinea | Papúa Nueva Guinea | [NGU] |
| POH | Pohnpei | Pohnpei | Pohnpei | Pohnpei | part of FSM, "Ponape" |
| POL | Poland | Pologne | Polen | Polonia | Polska |
| POR | Portugal | Portugal | Portugal | Portugal | |
| PRK | Democratic People's Republic of Korea ("North Korea") |
République Populaire Démocratique de Corée ("Corée du Nord") |
Demokratische Volksrepublik Korea ("Nordkorea") |
Repúblíca Popular Democrática de Corea ("Corea del Norte") |
Chosun Minchu-chui Inmin Kongwa-guk |
| PRY | People's Democratic Republic of Yemen | République Populaire Démocratique du Yémen | Demokratische Volksrepublik Jemen | República Popular Democrática de Yemen | part of YEM from 1990, "South Yemen" [IOC:YMD] |
| PUR | Puerto Rico | Porto-Rico | Puerto Rico | Puerto Rico | territory of USA |
| PYF | French Polynesia | Polynésie Française | Französisch Polynesien | Polinesia Francesa | territory of FRA, TAH from 1990-2002 |
| QAT | Qatar | Qatar | Katar | Qatar | |
| REU | Reunion | Réunion | Reunion | Reunión | part of FRA |
| RHO | Rhodesia | Rhodésie | Rhodesien | Rhodesia | Southern Rhodesia until Oct 1964, ZIM from 1980 |
| ROM | Romania | Roumanie | Rümanien | Rumanía | |
| RSA | Republic of South Africa | République Sud-Africaine | Republik Südafrika | República de Sudáfrica | Republiek van Suid-Afrika |
| RUS | Russia | Russie | Rußland | Rusia | "Russian Federation" |
| RWA | Rwanda | Rwanda | Ruanda | Rwanda | |
| SAF | South Africa | Afrique du Sud | Südafrika | Sud África | Suid-Afrika, RSA from Jun 1961 |
| SAM | Western Samoa | Samoa Occidental | Westsamoa | Samoa Occidental | |
| SAR | Saarland | Saarland | Saarland | Saarland | part of FRG from 1955 |
| SAW | Sarawak | Sarawak | Sarawak | Sarawak | part of MAS from Sep 1963 |
| SCG | Serbia & Montenegro | Serbie et Monténégro | Serbien und Montenegro | Serbia y Montenegro | Srbija i Crna Gora |
| SCO | Scotland | Écosse | Schottland | Escocia | part of GBR |
| SEN | Senegal | Sénégal | Senegal | Senegal | |
| SER | Serbia | Serbie | Serbien | Serbia | Srbija, part of YUG from 1918 |
| SEY | Seychelles | Seychelles | Seychellen | Seychelles | |
| SHN | St. Helena & Dependencies | Sainte-Hélène et Dépendances | St. Helena und Nebengebiete | Santa Elena y Dependencias | dependency of GBR |
| SIN | Singapore | Singapour | Singapur | Singapur | part of MAS from Sep 1963 to Aug 1965 |
| SKN | St. Christopher ("St. Kitts") & Nevis | Saint-Christophe-et-Nièves | St. Kitts und Nevis | San Cristóbal y Nieves | [STK] |
| SLE | Sierra Leone | Sierra Leone | Sierra Leone | Sierra Leona | |
| SLO | Slovenia | Slovénie | Slowenien | Eslovenia | Slovenija |
| SMR | San Marino | San Marino | San Marino | San Marino | |
| SOL | Solomon Islands | Îles Salomon | Salomonen | Islas Salomón | |
| SOM | Somalia | Somalie | Somalien | Somalia | |
| SPM | St. Pierre & Miquelon | Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon | St. Pierre und Miquelon | San Pedro y Miguelón | territory of FRA |
| SRI | Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka | |
| STP | Sao Tome & Principe | Sao Tomé-et-Principe | Sao Tome und Principe | Santo Tomé y Príncipe | São Tomé e Príncipe |
| SUD | Sudan | Soudan | Sudan | Sudán | |
| SUI | Switzerland | Suisse | Schweiz | Suiza | Svizzera/Svizra |
| SUR | Surinam | Suriname | Surinam | Surinam | |
| SVK | Slovakia | Slovaquie | Slowakei | Eslovaquia | Slovenská Republika, "Slovak Republic" |
| SWE | Sweden | Suède | Schweden | Suecia | Sverige |
| SWZ | Swaziland | Souaziland | Swasiland | Swazilandia | Swatini |
| SYR | Syria | Syrie | Syrien | Siria | part of United Arab Republic from 1958-61 |
| TAH | Tahiti | Tahiti | Tahiti | Tahiti | PYF until 1989 and from 2003 |
| TAN | Tanzania | Tanzanie | Tansania | Tanzanía | Tanganyika & Zanzibar until 1964 |
| TCH | Czechoslovakia | Tchécoslovaquie | Tschechoslowakei | Checoslovaquia | Československá Socialistická Republika, CZE & SVK from 1993 |
| TFK | Turkish Federated State of Cyprus | République Turque de Chypre du Nord | Türkische Republik Nord-Zypern | República Turca Norteña de Chipre | Kibris Cumhuriyeti |
| TGA | Tonga | Tonga | Tonga | Tonga | [TON] |
| THA | Thailand | Thaïlande | Thailand | Tailandia | |
| TJK | Tajikistan | Tadjikistan | Tadschikistan | Tayikistán | Tojikiston |
| TKL | Tokelau | Tokelau | Tokelau | Tokelau | territory of NZL |
| TKM | Turkmenistan | Turkménistan | Turkmenistan | Turkmenistán | Turkmenostan |
| TKS | Turks & Caicos Islands | Îles Turks et Caïques | Turks- und Caicosinseln | Islas Turcas y Caicos | dependency of GBR |
| TLS | East Timor | Timor de l'Est | Osttimor | Timor Oriental | Timor Lorosa'e |
| TOG | Togo | Togo | Togo | Togo | |
| TPE | Chinese Taipei ("Taiwan") | Taipei Chinois ("Taïwan") | Chinesisch Taipeh ("Taiwan") | Taipei China ("Taiwán") | "Formosa", "Republic of China" |
| TRI | Trinidad & Tobago | Trinité-et-Tobago | Trinidad und Tobago | Trinidad y Tabago | |
| TUN | Tunisia | Tunisie | Tunesien | Túnez | |
| TUR | Turkey | Turquie | Türkei | Turquía | Türkiye |
| TUV | Tuvalu | Tuvalu | Tuvalu | Tuvalu | |
| UAE | United Arab Emirates | Émirats Arabes Unis | Vereinigte Arabische Emirate | Emiratos Árabes Unidos | |
| UGA | Uganda | Ouganda | Uganda | Uganda | |
| UKR | Ukraine | Ukraine | Ukraine | Ucrania | Ukraina |
| URS | Soviet Union ("Union of Soviet Socialist Republics") |
Union Soviétique ("Union des Républiques Socialistes Soviétiques") |
Sowjetunion ("Union der Sozialistischen Sowjetrepubliken") |
Unión Soviética ("Unión de Repúblicas Socialistas Soviéticas") |
Soyuz Sovetskikh Sotsialisticheskikh Respublik, EUN from Dec 1991 |
| URU | Uruguay | Uruguay | Uruguay | Uruguay | |
| USA | United States of America | États-Unis d'Amérique | Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika | Estados Unidos de América | |
| UZB | Uzbekistan | Ouzbékistan | Usbekistan | Uzbekistán | Ozbekistan |
| VAN | Vanuatu | Vanuatu | Vanuatu | Vanuatu | |
| VEN | Venezuela | Venezuela | Venezuela | Venezuela | |
| VIE | Vietnam | Viêt-nam | Vietnam | Vietnam | South Vietnam from 1950-75 |
| VIN | St. Vincent & The Grenadines | Saint-Vincent-et-les-Grenadines | St. Vincent und die Grenadinen | San Vicente y las Granadinas | [STV] |
| VNN | North Vietnam | Viêt-nam du Nord | Nordvietnam | Vietnam del Norte | part of VIE until 1950 and from 1975 |
| VOL | Upper Volta | Haute-Volta | Obervolta | Alto Volta | BUR from 1984 |
| WAL | Wales | Pays de Galles | Wales | Gales | Cymru, part of GBR |
| WLF | Wallis & Futuna | Wallis-et-Futuna | Wallis und Futuna | Wallis y Futuna | territory of FRA |
| YAP | Yap | Yap | Yap | Yap | part of FSM |
| YAR | Yemen Arab Republic | République Arabe du Yémen | Arabischen Republik Jemen | República Árabe de Yemen | part of YEM from 1990, "North Yemen" |
| YEM | Yemen | Yémen | Jemen | Yemen | |
| YUG | Yugoslavia | Yougoslavie | Jugoslawien | Yugoslavia | Jugoslavije, SCG from Feb 2003 | ZAI | Zaire | Zaïre | Zaire | Zaire | COD until 1971 and from 1997 |
| ZAM | Zambia | Zambie | Sambia | Zambia | |
| ZIM | Zimbabwe | Zimbabwe | Simbabwe | Zimbabwe |
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